The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.

The Notch signaling pathway controls diverse cell-fate specification events throughout development. The versatility of this pathway to influence different aspects of development comes from its multiple levels of regulation. Upon ligand-induced Notch activation, the Notch intracellular domain (Notch-...

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Main Authors: Nalani Sachan, Abhinava K Mishra, Mousumi Mutsuddi, Ashim Mukherjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3698139?pdf=render
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author Nalani Sachan
Abhinava K Mishra
Mousumi Mutsuddi
Ashim Mukherjee
author_facet Nalani Sachan
Abhinava K Mishra
Mousumi Mutsuddi
Ashim Mukherjee
author_sort Nalani Sachan
collection DOAJ
description The Notch signaling pathway controls diverse cell-fate specification events throughout development. The versatility of this pathway to influence different aspects of development comes from its multiple levels of regulation. Upon ligand-induced Notch activation, the Notch intracellular domain (Notch-ICD) is released from the membrane and translocates to the nucleus, where it transduces Notch signals by regulating the transcription of downstream target genes. But the exact mechanism of translocation of Notch-ICD into the nucleus is not clear. Here, we implicate Importin-α3 (also known as karyopherin-α3) in the nuclear translocation of Notch-ICD in Drosophila. Our present analyses reveal that Importin-α3 can directly bind to Notch-ICD and loss of Importin-α3 function results in cytoplasmic accumulation of the Notch receptor. Using MARCM (Mosaic Analysis with a Repressible Cell Marker) technique, we demonstrate that Importin-α3 is required for nuclear localization of Notch-ICD. These results reveal that the nuclear transport of Notch-ICD is mediated by the canonical Importin-α3/Importin-β transport pathway. In addition, co-expression of both Notch-ICD and Importin-α3 displays synergistic effects on cell proliferation. Taken together, our results suggest that Importin-α3 mediated nuclear import of Notch-ICD may play important role in regulation of Notch signaling.
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spelling doaj.art-b942fce47cff4211b130a08b812b5f802022-12-21T23:53:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0187e6824710.1371/journal.pone.0068247The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.Nalani SachanAbhinava K MishraMousumi MutsuddiAshim MukherjeeThe Notch signaling pathway controls diverse cell-fate specification events throughout development. The versatility of this pathway to influence different aspects of development comes from its multiple levels of regulation. Upon ligand-induced Notch activation, the Notch intracellular domain (Notch-ICD) is released from the membrane and translocates to the nucleus, where it transduces Notch signals by regulating the transcription of downstream target genes. But the exact mechanism of translocation of Notch-ICD into the nucleus is not clear. Here, we implicate Importin-α3 (also known as karyopherin-α3) in the nuclear translocation of Notch-ICD in Drosophila. Our present analyses reveal that Importin-α3 can directly bind to Notch-ICD and loss of Importin-α3 function results in cytoplasmic accumulation of the Notch receptor. Using MARCM (Mosaic Analysis with a Repressible Cell Marker) technique, we demonstrate that Importin-α3 is required for nuclear localization of Notch-ICD. These results reveal that the nuclear transport of Notch-ICD is mediated by the canonical Importin-α3/Importin-β transport pathway. In addition, co-expression of both Notch-ICD and Importin-α3 displays synergistic effects on cell proliferation. Taken together, our results suggest that Importin-α3 mediated nuclear import of Notch-ICD may play important role in regulation of Notch signaling.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3698139?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nalani Sachan
Abhinava K Mishra
Mousumi Mutsuddi
Ashim Mukherjee
The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
PLoS ONE
title The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
title_full The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
title_fullStr The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
title_full_unstemmed The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
title_short The Drosophila importin-α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation.
title_sort drosophila importin α3 is required for nuclear import of notch in vivo and it displays synergistic effects with notch receptor on cell proliferation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3698139?pdf=render
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