Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting

This work aims to study the influence of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The microstructural evolutions of all top surfaces in SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy samples fabricated from 80 W to 140 W were investigated in depth. Th...

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Main Authors: Peng Qi, Bolong Li, Wu Wei, Jimin Chen, Tongbo Wang, Hui Huang, Kunyuan Gao, Shengping Wen, Xiaolan Wu, Li Rong, Wenjun Wu, Lian Zhou, Zuoren Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423007858
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author Peng Qi
Bolong Li
Wu Wei
Jimin Chen
Tongbo Wang
Hui Huang
Kunyuan Gao
Shengping Wen
Xiaolan Wu
Li Rong
Wenjun Wu
Lian Zhou
Zuoren Nie
author_facet Peng Qi
Bolong Li
Wu Wei
Jimin Chen
Tongbo Wang
Hui Huang
Kunyuan Gao
Shengping Wen
Xiaolan Wu
Li Rong
Wenjun Wu
Lian Zhou
Zuoren Nie
author_sort Peng Qi
collection DOAJ
description This work aims to study the influence of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The microstructural evolutions of all top surfaces in SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy samples fabricated from 80 W to 140 W were investigated in depth. The microstructure in SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy includes α phase and β phase, the size of the β phase and α phase increases with the increase of laser power due to the decrease of cooling rate. Meanwhile, the melt pool overlapping width increases with the increase of melt pool width due to the increase of laser power. The increase of melt pool overlapping causes the re-heating or re-melting of SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy. Moreover, as the laser power increases from 80 W to 140 W, the change of the melt pool greatly influenced the size, morphology, crystallographic orientation of the β phase, and their distributions. The increase of laser power causes adequate precipitation of the α phase, which improves the microhardness from 466 HV to 533 HV. The laser power can effectively regulate and control the microstructure and microhardness of SLM Ti alloys.
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spelling doaj.art-b94640e8853a4a31b0315ae376d7e5072023-06-21T06:56:44ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-05-012451085118Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser meltingPeng Qi0Bolong Li1Wu Wei2Jimin Chen3Tongbo Wang4Hui Huang5Kunyuan Gao6Shengping Wen7Xiaolan Wu8Li Rong9Wenjun Wu10Lian Zhou11Zuoren Nie12Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China; Corresponding author.Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China; Beijing Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing for Digital Medical Health, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaChinalco Science and Technology Institute Co., LTD, Beijing, 102209, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China; Corresponding author.Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaNorthwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi'an, 710016, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China; Beijing Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing for Digital Medical Health, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China; Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi'an, 710016, ChinaFaculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, ChinaThis work aims to study the influence of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM). The microstructural evolutions of all top surfaces in SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy samples fabricated from 80 W to 140 W were investigated in depth. The microstructure in SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy includes α phase and β phase, the size of the β phase and α phase increases with the increase of laser power due to the decrease of cooling rate. Meanwhile, the melt pool overlapping width increases with the increase of melt pool width due to the increase of laser power. The increase of melt pool overlapping causes the re-heating or re-melting of SLM Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy. Moreover, as the laser power increases from 80 W to 140 W, the change of the melt pool greatly influenced the size, morphology, crystallographic orientation of the β phase, and their distributions. The increase of laser power causes adequate precipitation of the α phase, which improves the microhardness from 466 HV to 533 HV. The laser power can effectively regulate and control the microstructure and microhardness of SLM Ti alloys.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423007858Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloySelective laser meltingLaser powerMicrostructure
spellingShingle Peng Qi
Bolong Li
Wu Wei
Jimin Chen
Tongbo Wang
Hui Huang
Kunyuan Gao
Shengping Wen
Xiaolan Wu
Li Rong
Wenjun Wu
Lian Zhou
Zuoren Nie
Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy
Selective laser melting
Laser power
Microstructure
title Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
title_full Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
title_fullStr Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
title_full_unstemmed Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
title_short Effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
title_sort effects of laser power on the microstructural evolution of novel ti 6zr 5fe alloy fabricated by selective laser melting
topic Ti–6Zr–5Fe alloy
Selective laser melting
Laser power
Microstructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423007858
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