Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood
The effect of hydrothermal treatment at various temperatures (100 to 160 °C) and treatment times (30 to 720 minutes) on color changes (ΔE*), equilibrium moisture content (EMC), tensile strength (TS), shear strength (SS), brown-rot fungal decay mass loss (FML), and termite attack score (TAS) of rub...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2013-02-01
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| Series: | BioResources |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0302_Wongprot_MMPK_RSM_Hydrothermal_Color_Prop_Rubberwood_3371.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818560678380699648 |
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| author | Taweesin Wongprot Nirundorn Matan Narumol Matan Wanchart Preechatiwong Buhnnum Kyokong |
| author_facet | Taweesin Wongprot Nirundorn Matan Narumol Matan Wanchart Preechatiwong Buhnnum Kyokong |
| author_sort | Taweesin Wongprot |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The effect of hydrothermal treatment at various temperatures (100 to 160 °C) and treatment times (30 to 720 minutes) on color changes (ΔE*), equilibrium moisture content (EMC), tensile strength (TS), shear strength (SS), brown-rot fungal decay mass loss (FML), and termite attack score (TAS) of rubberwood was examined. Response surface methodology (RSM) with a two-factor, four level (42) full factorial was employed. The mathematical models describing those properties as functions of treatment temperature and logarithm of treatment time were obtained. Hydrothermal treatment adversely and positively influenced mechanical properties (TS and SS) and durability (FML and TAS), respectively, of rubberwood. Strong correlations between ΔE*, TS, SS, and FML of hydrothermally treated rubberwood, proposed to be a consequence of degradation of hemicelluloses, were observed. Finally, ΔE* proved to be a good indicator of TS, SS, and FML but not that of EMC and TAS of hydrothermally treated rubberwood. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:41:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b94778c81a5649a9aea00afabda4efea |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1930-2126 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:41:21Z |
| publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
| publisher | North Carolina State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BioResources |
| spelling | doaj.art-b94778c81a5649a9aea00afabda4efea2022-12-21T23:24:20ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262013-02-0181302312Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwoodTaweesin WongprotNirundorn MatanNarumol MatanWanchart PreechatiwongBuhnnum KyokongThe effect of hydrothermal treatment at various temperatures (100 to 160 °C) and treatment times (30 to 720 minutes) on color changes (ΔE*), equilibrium moisture content (EMC), tensile strength (TS), shear strength (SS), brown-rot fungal decay mass loss (FML), and termite attack score (TAS) of rubberwood was examined. Response surface methodology (RSM) with a two-factor, four level (42) full factorial was employed. The mathematical models describing those properties as functions of treatment temperature and logarithm of treatment time were obtained. Hydrothermal treatment adversely and positively influenced mechanical properties (TS and SS) and durability (FML and TAS), respectively, of rubberwood. Strong correlations between ΔE*, TS, SS, and FML of hydrothermally treated rubberwood, proposed to be a consequence of degradation of hemicelluloses, were observed. Finally, ΔE* proved to be a good indicator of TS, SS, and FML but not that of EMC and TAS of hydrothermally treated rubberwood.http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0302_Wongprot_MMPK_RSM_Hydrothermal_Color_Prop_Rubberwood_3371.pdfHydrothermal treatmentRubberwoodColor changesStrength propertiesFungal resistanceTermite resistance |
| spellingShingle | Taweesin Wongprot Nirundorn Matan Narumol Matan Wanchart Preechatiwong Buhnnum Kyokong Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood BioResources Hydrothermal treatment Rubberwood Color changes Strength properties Fungal resistance Termite resistance |
| title | Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood |
| title_full | Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood |
| title_fullStr | Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood |
| title_full_unstemmed | Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood |
| title_short | Response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes, strength, and durability properties of rubberwood |
| title_sort | response surface modeling of hydrothermal treatment conditions on color changes strength and durability properties of rubberwood |
| topic | Hydrothermal treatment Rubberwood Color changes Strength properties Fungal resistance Termite resistance |
| url | http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_08/BioRes_08_1_0302_Wongprot_MMPK_RSM_Hydrothermal_Color_Prop_Rubberwood_3371.pdf |
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