The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review

Abstract Research to date in Western contexts has indicated various physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children, but less is known about the role pets play in the health of children in China. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence on the effects...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoshan Yin, Paul Graham Morris, Fangqing Liu, Joanne M. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CABI 2023-02-01
Series:Human-Animal Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/hai.2023.0025
_version_ 1797280059655979008
author Xiaoshan Yin
Paul Graham Morris
Fangqing Liu
Joanne M. Williams
author_facet Xiaoshan Yin
Paul Graham Morris
Fangqing Liu
Joanne M. Williams
author_sort Xiaoshan Yin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Research to date in Western contexts has indicated various physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children, but less is known about the role pets play in the health of children in China. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence on the effects of pet ownership on physical and psychological health among children in China. A literature search was performed in eight databases for studies that investigated the health and psychological effects of pet exposure on children (operationalized as birth to 20 years) in China, and a quality assessment and a narrative synthesis of results were conducted. Fifty-nine studies published between 2002 and 2021 were included in this review, of which 57 focused on children’s physical health issues including asthma and allergy symptoms, Toxoplasma gondii infection, animal induced injuries, low birth weight and hypertension, while only two studies focused on children’s psychological health. Overall, pet exposure was most often studied as a risk factor for respiratory health, injuries, and T. gondii infection among children in China but was also seen as a protective factor for cardiovascular health and for the association between environmental pollution and children’s respiratory function. In addition to physical health effects, two studies focused on psychological factors: post-traumatic stress following animal-induced injuries and benefits of reading following a canine-assisted activity. Findings underscore the need for further research examining the effects of pet ownership on children’s development and psychological health in China.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T16:34:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b9507fa615aa499c85091f991e3403fe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2957-9538
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T16:34:46Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher CABI
record_format Article
series Human-Animal Interactions
spelling doaj.art-b9507fa615aa499c85091f991e3403fe2024-03-03T10:00:56ZengCABIHuman-Animal Interactions2957-95382023-02-01202310.1079/hai.2023.0025The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic reviewXiaoshan Yin0Paul Graham Morris1Fangqing Liu2Joanne M. Williams3Clinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh, UK, EH8 9AGClinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh, UK, EH8 9AGClinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh, UK, EH8 9AGClinical and Health Psychology, School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh, UK, EH8 9AGAbstract Research to date in Western contexts has indicated various physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children, but less is known about the role pets play in the health of children in China. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence on the effects of pet ownership on physical and psychological health among children in China. A literature search was performed in eight databases for studies that investigated the health and psychological effects of pet exposure on children (operationalized as birth to 20 years) in China, and a quality assessment and a narrative synthesis of results were conducted. Fifty-nine studies published between 2002 and 2021 were included in this review, of which 57 focused on children’s physical health issues including asthma and allergy symptoms, Toxoplasma gondii infection, animal induced injuries, low birth weight and hypertension, while only two studies focused on children’s psychological health. Overall, pet exposure was most often studied as a risk factor for respiratory health, injuries, and T. gondii infection among children in China but was also seen as a protective factor for cardiovascular health and for the association between environmental pollution and children’s respiratory function. In addition to physical health effects, two studies focused on psychological factors: post-traumatic stress following animal-induced injuries and benefits of reading following a canine-assisted activity. Findings underscore the need for further research examining the effects of pet ownership on children’s development and psychological health in China.http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/hai.2023.0025petschildrenadolescentphysical healthpsychological healthsystematic review
spellingShingle Xiaoshan Yin
Paul Graham Morris
Fangqing Liu
Joanne M. Williams
The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
Human-Animal Interactions
pets
children
adolescent
physical health
psychological health
systematic review
title The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
title_full The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
title_fullStr The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
title_short The physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in China: A systematic review
title_sort physical and psychological health effects of pet ownership among children in china a systematic review
topic pets
children
adolescent
physical health
psychological health
systematic review
url http://www.cabidigitallibrary.org/doi/10.1079/hai.2023.0025
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoshanyin thephysicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT paulgrahammorris thephysicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT fangqingliu thephysicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT joannemwilliams thephysicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT xiaoshanyin physicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT paulgrahammorris physicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT fangqingliu physicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview
AT joannemwilliams physicalandpsychologicalhealtheffectsofpetownershipamongchildreninchinaasystematicreview