First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>

<i>Lactococcus petauri</i> is a recently described species of the genus <i>Lactococcus</i>. It was reported as an etiological agent of piscine lactococcosis together with <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>. <i>L. garvieae</i> was already described as an oppor...

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Main Authors: Silvia Colussi, Paolo Pastorino, Marino Prearo, Simona Sciuto, Fabio Bondavalli, Pier Luigi Acutis, Elena Bozzetta, Francesco Amisano, Angelo Salerno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/10/2583
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author Silvia Colussi
Paolo Pastorino
Marino Prearo
Simona Sciuto
Fabio Bondavalli
Pier Luigi Acutis
Elena Bozzetta
Francesco Amisano
Angelo Salerno
author_facet Silvia Colussi
Paolo Pastorino
Marino Prearo
Simona Sciuto
Fabio Bondavalli
Pier Luigi Acutis
Elena Bozzetta
Francesco Amisano
Angelo Salerno
author_sort Silvia Colussi
collection DOAJ
description <i>Lactococcus petauri</i> is a recently described species of the genus <i>Lactococcus</i>. It was reported as an etiological agent of piscine lactococcosis together with <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>. <i>L. garvieae</i> was already described as an opportunistic pathogen in human infections, with a potential zoonotic role. This paper represents the first report of a human urinary tract infection caused by <i>L. petauri</i>. A 91-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department for a femur fracture consequent to a domestic accident. The fracture was reduced by surgery and a catheterized specimen urine culture revealed a high bacterial load sustained by Gram-positive cocci, identified by Vitek 2 compact as <i>L. garvieae</i>, and subsequently as <i>L. petauri</i> through Internal Transcribed spacer 16S-23S r-RNA amplification. The number of <i>L. petauri</i> infections in humans is expected to rise in the near future mainly due to diagnostic improvement. A dedicated survey on <i>L. garvieae</i> and <i>L. petauri</i> infections in humans should be performed to better understand their role as pathogens and as zoonotic agents.
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spelling doaj.art-b9534b5fa2984742930597e43c5dbcc52023-11-19T17:28:58ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072023-10-011110258310.3390/microorganisms11102583First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>Silvia Colussi0Paolo Pastorino1Marino Prearo2Simona Sciuto3Fabio Bondavalli4Pier Luigi Acutis5Elena Bozzetta6Francesco Amisano7Angelo Salerno8Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, 10154 Turin, ItalyScuola di Specializzazione in Microbiologia e Virologia, Dipartimento di Scienze Clinico-Chirurgiche, Diagnostiche e Pediatriche, Università Degli Studi di Pavia, 27100 Pavia, ItalyS.S. Microbiologia, Ospedale SS Antonio e Margherita, 15057 Tortona, Italy<i>Lactococcus petauri</i> is a recently described species of the genus <i>Lactococcus</i>. It was reported as an etiological agent of piscine lactococcosis together with <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>. <i>L. garvieae</i> was already described as an opportunistic pathogen in human infections, with a potential zoonotic role. This paper represents the first report of a human urinary tract infection caused by <i>L. petauri</i>. A 91-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department for a femur fracture consequent to a domestic accident. The fracture was reduced by surgery and a catheterized specimen urine culture revealed a high bacterial load sustained by Gram-positive cocci, identified by Vitek 2 compact as <i>L. garvieae</i>, and subsequently as <i>L. petauri</i> through Internal Transcribed spacer 16S-23S r-RNA amplification. The number of <i>L. petauri</i> infections in humans is expected to rise in the near future mainly due to diagnostic improvement. A dedicated survey on <i>L. garvieae</i> and <i>L. petauri</i> infections in humans should be performed to better understand their role as pathogens and as zoonotic agents.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/10/2583<i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>urinary tract infectionlactococcosis
spellingShingle Silvia Colussi
Paolo Pastorino
Marino Prearo
Simona Sciuto
Fabio Bondavalli
Pier Luigi Acutis
Elena Bozzetta
Francesco Amisano
Angelo Salerno
First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
Microorganisms
<i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>
urinary tract infection
lactococcosis
title First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
title_full First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
title_fullStr First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
title_full_unstemmed First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
title_short First Report of Human Urinary Tract Infection Caused by <i>Lactococcus petauri</i>
title_sort first report of human urinary tract infection caused by i lactococcus petauri i
topic <i>Lactococcus garvieae</i>
urinary tract infection
lactococcosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/10/2583
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