FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING

Different spatial resolutions satellite imagery with global almost daily revisit time provide valuable information about the earth surface in a short time. Based on the remote sensing methods satellite imagery can have different applications like environmental development, urban monitoring, etc. For...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Gašparović, D. Medak, I. Pilaš, L. Jurjević, I. Balenović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-09-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1/155/2018/isprs-archives-XLII-1-155-2018.pdf
_version_ 1818879884043223040
author M. Gašparović
D. Medak
I. Pilaš
L. Jurjević
I. Balenović
author_facet M. Gašparović
D. Medak
I. Pilaš
L. Jurjević
I. Balenović
author_sort M. Gašparović
collection DOAJ
description Different spatial resolutions satellite imagery with global almost daily revisit time provide valuable information about the earth surface in a short time. Based on the remote sensing methods satellite imagery can have different applications like environmental development, urban monitoring, etc. For accurate vegetation detection and monitoring, especially in urban areas, spectral characteristics, as well as the spatial resolution of satellite imagery is important. In this research, 10-m and 20-m Sentinel-2 and 3.7-m PlanetScope satellite imagery were used. Although in nowadays research Sentinel-2 satellite imagery is often used for land-cover classification or vegetation detection and monitoring, we decided to test a fusion of Sentinel-2 imagery with PlanetScope because of its higher spatial resolution. The main goal of this research is a new method for Sentinel-2 and PlanetScope imagery fusion. The fusion method validation was provided based on the land-cover classification accuracy. Three land-cover classifications were made based on the Sentinel-2, PlanetScope and fused imagery. As expected, results show better accuracy for PS and fused imagery than the Sentinel-2 imagery. PlanetScope and fused imagery have almost the same accuracy. For the vegetation monitoring testing, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from Sentinel-2 and fused imagery was calculated and mutually compared. In this research, all methods and tests, image fusion and satellite imagery classification were made in the free and open source programs. The method developed and presented in this paper can easily be applied to other sciences, such as urbanism, forestry, agronomy, ecology and geology.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T14:37:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b957945b5e87402f9867737c27207762
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T14:37:10Z
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-b957945b5e87402f9867737c272077622022-12-21T20:17:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342018-09-01XLII-115516010.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-1-155-2018FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORINGM. Gašparović0D. Medak1I. Pilaš2L. Jurjević3I. Balenović4Chair of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Faculty of Geodesy, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, Zagreb, CroatiaChair of Geoinformatics, Faculty of Geodesy, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, Zagreb, CroatiaDivision for Forest Ecology, Croatian Forest Research Institute, Cvjetno naselje 41, Jastrebarsko, CroatiaDivision for Forest Management and Forestry Economics, Croatian Forest Research Institute, Cvjetno naselje 41, Jastrebarsko, CroatiaDivision for Forest Management and Forestry Economics, Croatian Forest Research Institute, Cvjetno naselje 41, Jastrebarsko, CroatiaDifferent spatial resolutions satellite imagery with global almost daily revisit time provide valuable information about the earth surface in a short time. Based on the remote sensing methods satellite imagery can have different applications like environmental development, urban monitoring, etc. For accurate vegetation detection and monitoring, especially in urban areas, spectral characteristics, as well as the spatial resolution of satellite imagery is important. In this research, 10-m and 20-m Sentinel-2 and 3.7-m PlanetScope satellite imagery were used. Although in nowadays research Sentinel-2 satellite imagery is often used for land-cover classification or vegetation detection and monitoring, we decided to test a fusion of Sentinel-2 imagery with PlanetScope because of its higher spatial resolution. The main goal of this research is a new method for Sentinel-2 and PlanetScope imagery fusion. The fusion method validation was provided based on the land-cover classification accuracy. Three land-cover classifications were made based on the Sentinel-2, PlanetScope and fused imagery. As expected, results show better accuracy for PS and fused imagery than the Sentinel-2 imagery. PlanetScope and fused imagery have almost the same accuracy. For the vegetation monitoring testing, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from Sentinel-2 and fused imagery was calculated and mutually compared. In this research, all methods and tests, image fusion and satellite imagery classification were made in the free and open source programs. The method developed and presented in this paper can easily be applied to other sciences, such as urbanism, forestry, agronomy, ecology and geology.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1/155/2018/isprs-archives-XLII-1-155-2018.pdf
spellingShingle M. Gašparović
D. Medak
I. Pilaš
L. Jurjević
I. Balenović
FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
title_full FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
title_fullStr FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
title_full_unstemmed FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
title_short FUSION OF SENTINEL-2 AND PLANETSCOPE IMAGERY FOR VEGETATION DETECTION AND MONITORING
title_sort fusion of sentinel 2 and planetscope imagery for vegetation detection and monitoring
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-1/155/2018/isprs-archives-XLII-1-155-2018.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mgasparovic fusionofsentinel2andplanetscopeimageryforvegetationdetectionandmonitoring
AT dmedak fusionofsentinel2andplanetscopeimageryforvegetationdetectionandmonitoring
AT ipilas fusionofsentinel2andplanetscopeimageryforvegetationdetectionandmonitoring
AT ljurjevic fusionofsentinel2andplanetscopeimageryforvegetationdetectionandmonitoring
AT ibalenovic fusionofsentinel2andplanetscopeimageryforvegetationdetectionandmonitoring