Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone

Grinding methods have been widely used in orthopedic surgery, which has high requirements for surface quality, grinding force and temperature control. It is necessary to explore the influence of micro-grinding parameters on the grinding force temperature from a microscopic perspective. This paper de...

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Main Authors: Heqiang TIAN, Chenling ZHENG, Chenchen WANG, Janyong Li, Yanan YAO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/15/4/15_20-00012/_pdf/-char/en
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author Heqiang TIAN
Chenling ZHENG
Chenchen WANG
Janyong Li
Yanan YAO
author_facet Heqiang TIAN
Chenling ZHENG
Chenchen WANG
Janyong Li
Yanan YAO
author_sort Heqiang TIAN
collection DOAJ
description Grinding methods have been widely used in orthopedic surgery, which has high requirements for surface quality, grinding force and temperature control. It is necessary to explore the influence of micro-grinding parameters on the grinding force temperature from a microscopic perspective. This paper describes the micro structure, composition and thermodynamic properties of bone. From the perspective of the single abrasive grain, the single abrasive grain cutting model is established, and the single abrasive grain cutting force equation is derived. ABAQUS is used to establish a 2D cutting simulation model of abrasive grains, and the internal structure of the bone material is considered, and the bone micro structure model (including osteon orientation , matrix, cement line ) is established. The simulation study is carried out on the cutting direction of the abrasive grains in parallel, vertical and cross with the axial unit axis. The study of the relationship between force and temperature and cutting parameters shows that the abrasive cutting force increases with the increase of grinding speed and grinding depth. The cutting force is the largest in the vertical cutting mode, the cutting force is the second in the cross cutting mode, and the cutting force is the smallest in the parallel cutting mode. Finally, the comparison between theory and simulation shows that the theoretical analysis results are consistent with the finite element simulation results, which verifies the correctness of the theoretical model of single abrasive grain cutting force.
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spelling doaj.art-b95c642c225848278534ebaa485618fa2022-12-22T00:56:21ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering1880-98632020-10-0115420-0001220-0001210.1299/jbse.20-00012jbseModeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of boneHeqiang TIAN0Chenling ZHENG1Chenchen WANG2Janyong Li3Yanan YAO4College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyCollege of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyGrinding methods have been widely used in orthopedic surgery, which has high requirements for surface quality, grinding force and temperature control. It is necessary to explore the influence of micro-grinding parameters on the grinding force temperature from a microscopic perspective. This paper describes the micro structure, composition and thermodynamic properties of bone. From the perspective of the single abrasive grain, the single abrasive grain cutting model is established, and the single abrasive grain cutting force equation is derived. ABAQUS is used to establish a 2D cutting simulation model of abrasive grains, and the internal structure of the bone material is considered, and the bone micro structure model (including osteon orientation , matrix, cement line ) is established. The simulation study is carried out on the cutting direction of the abrasive grains in parallel, vertical and cross with the axial unit axis. The study of the relationship between force and temperature and cutting parameters shows that the abrasive cutting force increases with the increase of grinding speed and grinding depth. The cutting force is the largest in the vertical cutting mode, the cutting force is the second in the cross cutting mode, and the cutting force is the smallest in the parallel cutting mode. Finally, the comparison between theory and simulation shows that the theoretical analysis results are consistent with the finite element simulation results, which verifies the correctness of the theoretical model of single abrasive grain cutting force.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/15/4/15_20-00012/_pdf/-char/enbonemicro-grindingsingle abrasive graincutting modelsimulation model
spellingShingle Heqiang TIAN
Chenling ZHENG
Chenchen WANG
Janyong Li
Yanan YAO
Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering
bone
micro-grinding
single abrasive grain
cutting model
simulation model
title Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
title_full Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
title_fullStr Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
title_short Modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro-grinding force and temperature of bone
title_sort modeling and simulation of a single abrasive grain micro grinding force and temperature of bone
topic bone
micro-grinding
single abrasive grain
cutting model
simulation model
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jbse/15/4/15_20-00012/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT heqiangtian modelingandsimulationofasingleabrasivegrainmicrogrindingforceandtemperatureofbone
AT chenlingzheng modelingandsimulationofasingleabrasivegrainmicrogrindingforceandtemperatureofbone
AT chenchenwang modelingandsimulationofasingleabrasivegrainmicrogrindingforceandtemperatureofbone
AT janyongli modelingandsimulationofasingleabrasivegrainmicrogrindingforceandtemperatureofbone
AT yananyao modelingandsimulationofasingleabrasivegrainmicrogrindingforceandtemperatureofbone