Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers

The ISO standard regulating gear-rolling measurement does not specify in detail the calibration and verification procedures for this type of equipment. This may be one of the reasons for the lack of reproducibility in these rolling tests. The uncertainty budget method, which is the most appropriate...

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Main Authors: Marcos Pueo, Raquel Acero, Ángel Gracia, Jorge Santolaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3148
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author Marcos Pueo
Raquel Acero
Ángel Gracia
Jorge Santolaria
author_facet Marcos Pueo
Raquel Acero
Ángel Gracia
Jorge Santolaria
author_sort Marcos Pueo
collection DOAJ
description The ISO standard regulating gear-rolling measurement does not specify in detail the calibration and verification procedures for this type of equipment. This may be one of the reasons for the lack of reproducibility in these rolling tests. The uncertainty budget method, which is the most appropriate way to know the accuracy of this dynamic measurement, shows that the measuring sensors’ accuracy is only a part of the total measurement process uncertainty. In this work, a new calibration and verification procedure for a worm gear rolling tester is presented, based on machine tool, coordinate measuring machine and gear measuring instruments’ calibration techniques. After compensating numerically for the measuring instruments, it has been evaluated how the error components of each movement affect the meshing point, a fundamental factor to ensure a good gear transmission. The study shows that there are unintentional position variations, not detected by the measuring sensors, that have to be identified and quantified in the calibration for their later inclusion in the uncertainty budget. In this way, the measurement uncertainty could be reduced, and thus improve the reproducibility of these testers, as a preliminary stage to the development of optimized rolling measurement equipment to solve current limitations.
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spelling doaj.art-b95def74d51f4b8b99a66ea51e2b477d2023-11-20T02:36:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-06-012011314810.3390/s20113148Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling TestersMarcos Pueo0Raquel Acero1Ángel Gracia2Jorge Santolaria3Centro Universitario de la Defensa, Academia General Militar, Ctra. Huesca s/n, 50090 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Design and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Zaragoza, María de Luna 3, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainCentro Universitario de la Defensa, Academia General Militar, Ctra. Huesca s/n, 50090 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Design and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Zaragoza, María de Luna 3, 50018 Zaragoza, SpainThe ISO standard regulating gear-rolling measurement does not specify in detail the calibration and verification procedures for this type of equipment. This may be one of the reasons for the lack of reproducibility in these rolling tests. The uncertainty budget method, which is the most appropriate way to know the accuracy of this dynamic measurement, shows that the measuring sensors’ accuracy is only a part of the total measurement process uncertainty. In this work, a new calibration and verification procedure for a worm gear rolling tester is presented, based on machine tool, coordinate measuring machine and gear measuring instruments’ calibration techniques. After compensating numerically for the measuring instruments, it has been evaluated how the error components of each movement affect the meshing point, a fundamental factor to ensure a good gear transmission. The study shows that there are unintentional position variations, not detected by the measuring sensors, that have to be identified and quantified in the calibration for their later inclusion in the uncertainty budget. In this way, the measurement uncertainty could be reduced, and thus improve the reproducibility of these testers, as a preliminary stage to the development of optimized rolling measurement equipment to solve current limitations.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3148calibrationnumerical compensationgear metrologymeshing pointworm gear
spellingShingle Marcos Pueo
Raquel Acero
Ángel Gracia
Jorge Santolaria
Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
Sensors
calibration
numerical compensation
gear metrology
meshing point
worm gear
title Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
title_full Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
title_fullStr Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
title_short Measuring Sensors Calibration in Worm Gear Rolling Testers
title_sort measuring sensors calibration in worm gear rolling testers
topic calibration
numerical compensation
gear metrology
meshing point
worm gear
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3148
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AT angelgracia measuringsensorscalibrationinwormgearrollingtesters
AT jorgesantolaria measuringsensorscalibrationinwormgearrollingtesters