The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours

Advances in tumour research are crucial, and comparative oncology can improve the knowledge in several ways. Dogs are not only models of specific naturally occurring tumours but can also be sentinels of environmental exposures to carcinogens, as they share the same environment with their owners. The...

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Main Authors: Maria Ines Crescio, Giuseppe Ru, Luca Aresu, Elena Bozzetta, Maria Giovanna Cancedda, Katia Capello, Massimo Castagnaro, Azzurra Carnio, Cristiano Cocumelli, Barbara Degli Uberti, Claudia Eleni, Greta Foiani, Niccolò Fonti, Lucia Rita Gibelli, Lorella Maniscalco, Elisabetta Manuali, Valentina Moccia, Orlando Paciello, Antonio Petrella, Antonio Petrini, Alessandro Poli, Roberto Puleio, Elisabetta Razzuoli, Paola Scaramozzino, Katia Varello, Marta Vascellari, Valentina Zappulli, Angelo Ferrari, on behalf of NILOV
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/9/8/394
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author Maria Ines Crescio
Giuseppe Ru
Luca Aresu
Elena Bozzetta
Maria Giovanna Cancedda
Katia Capello
Massimo Castagnaro
Azzurra Carnio
Cristiano Cocumelli
Barbara Degli Uberti
Claudia Eleni
Greta Foiani
Niccolò Fonti
Lucia Rita Gibelli
Lorella Maniscalco
Elisabetta Manuali
Valentina Moccia
Orlando Paciello
Antonio Petrella
Antonio Petrini
Alessandro Poli
Roberto Puleio
Elisabetta Razzuoli
Paola Scaramozzino
Katia Varello
Marta Vascellari
Valentina Zappulli
Angelo Ferrari
on behalf of NILOV
author_facet Maria Ines Crescio
Giuseppe Ru
Luca Aresu
Elena Bozzetta
Maria Giovanna Cancedda
Katia Capello
Massimo Castagnaro
Azzurra Carnio
Cristiano Cocumelli
Barbara Degli Uberti
Claudia Eleni
Greta Foiani
Niccolò Fonti
Lucia Rita Gibelli
Lorella Maniscalco
Elisabetta Manuali
Valentina Moccia
Orlando Paciello
Antonio Petrella
Antonio Petrini
Alessandro Poli
Roberto Puleio
Elisabetta Razzuoli
Paola Scaramozzino
Katia Varello
Marta Vascellari
Valentina Zappulli
Angelo Ferrari
on behalf of NILOV
author_sort Maria Ines Crescio
collection DOAJ
description Advances in tumour research are crucial, and comparative oncology can improve the knowledge in several ways. Dogs are not only models of specific naturally occurring tumours but can also be sentinels of environmental exposures to carcinogens, as they share the same environment with their owners. The purpose of this work was to describe the data collected by The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology in the first 9 years of activity (2013–2021) and to evaluate their potential epidemiological significance. Frequencies of tumour topographies and main morphologies in dogs were described, analysed and compared, calculating age-adjusted proportional morbidity ratios and considering several risk factors (breed, sex, period and region of residence). These observations allowed us to highlight differences not only in morphology and topography of some tumours but also to formulate hypotheses on the potential role of some risk factors, e.g., neutering/spaying or geographical location. In our opinion, the results of this case series confirm the importance of initiating and consolidating animal cancer registration initiatives that would facilitate the possibility of conducting multicentric collaborative studies to deepen the knowledge of the epidemiology of tumours in dogs from a comparative perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-b9690f2505b341379477b3971e47b4c52023-12-03T14:38:10ZengMDPI AGVeterinary Sciences2306-73812022-07-019839410.3390/vetsci9080394The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine TumoursMaria Ines Crescio0Giuseppe Ru1Luca Aresu2Elena Bozzetta3Maria Giovanna Cancedda4Katia Capello5Massimo Castagnaro6Azzurra Carnio7Cristiano Cocumelli8Barbara Degli Uberti9Claudia Eleni10Greta Foiani11Niccolò Fonti12Lucia Rita Gibelli13Lorella Maniscalco14Elisabetta Manuali15Valentina Moccia16Orlando Paciello17Antonio Petrella18Antonio Petrini19Alessandro Poli20Roberto Puleio21Elisabetta Razzuoli22Paola Scaramozzino23Katia Varello24Marta Vascellari25Valentina Zappulli26Angelo Ferrari27on behalf of NILOVIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Torino, Largo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna, Via Duca degli Abruzzi, 8, 07100 Sassari, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Viale dell‘Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana, Via Appia Nuova, 1411, 00178 Roma, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana, Via Appia Nuova, 1411, 00178 Roma, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, Via Salute, 2, 80055 Portici, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana, Via Appia Nuova, 1411, 00178 Roma, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge, 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia ed Emilia, Via Giovanni Celoria, 12, 20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Torino, Largo Braccini, 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico dell’ Umbria e delle Marche, Via Gaetano Salvemini, 1, 06126 Perugia, ItalyDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Viale dell‘Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, Unit of Pathology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Federico Delpino, 1, 80137 Napoli, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico di Puglia e Basilicata, Via Manfredonia, 20, 71121 Foggia, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico di Abruzzo e Molise, Via Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Veterinarie, Università degli Studi di Pisa, Viale delle Piagge, 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sicilia, Via Gino Marinuzzi, 3, 90129 Palermo, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Regioni Lazio e Toscana, Via Appia Nuova, 1411, 00178 Roma, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Viale dell‘Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Piemonte, Liguria e Valle d’Aosta, Via Bologna, 148, 10154 Torino, ItalyAdvances in tumour research are crucial, and comparative oncology can improve the knowledge in several ways. Dogs are not only models of specific naturally occurring tumours but can also be sentinels of environmental exposures to carcinogens, as they share the same environment with their owners. The purpose of this work was to describe the data collected by The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology in the first 9 years of activity (2013–2021) and to evaluate their potential epidemiological significance. Frequencies of tumour topographies and main morphologies in dogs were described, analysed and compared, calculating age-adjusted proportional morbidity ratios and considering several risk factors (breed, sex, period and region of residence). These observations allowed us to highlight differences not only in morphology and topography of some tumours but also to formulate hypotheses on the potential role of some risk factors, e.g., neutering/spaying or geographical location. In our opinion, the results of this case series confirm the importance of initiating and consolidating animal cancer registration initiatives that would facilitate the possibility of conducting multicentric collaborative studies to deepen the knowledge of the epidemiology of tumours in dogs from a comparative perspective.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/9/8/394tumourscancer registrycase seriescanine tumoursanimal cancer registry
spellingShingle Maria Ines Crescio
Giuseppe Ru
Luca Aresu
Elena Bozzetta
Maria Giovanna Cancedda
Katia Capello
Massimo Castagnaro
Azzurra Carnio
Cristiano Cocumelli
Barbara Degli Uberti
Claudia Eleni
Greta Foiani
Niccolò Fonti
Lucia Rita Gibelli
Lorella Maniscalco
Elisabetta Manuali
Valentina Moccia
Orlando Paciello
Antonio Petrella
Antonio Petrini
Alessandro Poli
Roberto Puleio
Elisabetta Razzuoli
Paola Scaramozzino
Katia Varello
Marta Vascellari
Valentina Zappulli
Angelo Ferrari
on behalf of NILOV
The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
Veterinary Sciences
tumours
cancer registry
case series
canine tumours
animal cancer registry
title The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
title_full The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
title_fullStr The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
title_full_unstemmed The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
title_short The Italian Network of Laboratories for Veterinary Oncology (NILOV) 2.0: Improving Knowledge on Canine Tumours
title_sort italian network of laboratories for veterinary oncology nilov 2 0 improving knowledge on canine tumours
topic tumours
cancer registry
case series
canine tumours
animal cancer registry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/9/8/394
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