V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian

This work discusses some aspects of the so-called “relaxed verb-second hypothesis” for Old Romance languages focusing on Old Italian data. Although the idea that Medieval Romance varieties displayed some kind of verb-second grammar is often accepted in the literature, careful consideration of the d...

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Main Author: Andrea Matticchio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2024-01-01
Series:Isogloss
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/341
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author Andrea Matticchio
author_facet Andrea Matticchio
author_sort Andrea Matticchio
collection DOAJ
description This work discusses some aspects of the so-called “relaxed verb-second hypothesis” for Old Romance languages focusing on Old Italian data. Although the idea that Medieval Romance varieties displayed some kind of verb-second grammar is often accepted in the literature, careful consideration of the data and the predictions casts some doubts on this hypothesis and suggests pursuing a different road to account for word order phenomena in these varieties. The focus here is on verb-first main clauses, which result from merging a null element in the left periphery according to Wolfe’s (2015) influential work. If this approach is adopted, problems arise for the definition of the null categories that can occupy the left periphery of the clause: there is no motivation to postulate such elements unless a rule of obligatory pre-field occupation is independently justified, and the data speaks against such a rule. The question then arises whether a further weakened version of the relaxed V2 hypothesis is still preferable to a non-V2 analysis of Old Italian Grammar.
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spelling doaj.art-b96d18dd26c246b7a32064374f8cb11c2024-01-31T13:40:11ZengUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaIsogloss2385-41382024-01-0110310.5565/rev/isogloss.341V1 clauses and EPP in Old ItalianAndrea Matticchio0University of Goettingen This work discusses some aspects of the so-called “relaxed verb-second hypothesis” for Old Romance languages focusing on Old Italian data. Although the idea that Medieval Romance varieties displayed some kind of verb-second grammar is often accepted in the literature, careful consideration of the data and the predictions casts some doubts on this hypothesis and suggests pursuing a different road to account for word order phenomena in these varieties. The focus here is on verb-first main clauses, which result from merging a null element in the left periphery according to Wolfe’s (2015) influential work. If this approach is adopted, problems arise for the definition of the null categories that can occupy the left periphery of the clause: there is no motivation to postulate such elements unless a rule of obligatory pre-field occupation is independently justified, and the data speaks against such a rule. The question then arises whether a further weakened version of the relaxed V2 hypothesis is still preferable to a non-V2 analysis of Old Italian Grammar. https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/341verb-secondOld ItalianEPPnull-elementsleft periphery
spellingShingle Andrea Matticchio
V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
Isogloss
verb-second
Old Italian
EPP
null-elements
left periphery
title V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
title_full V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
title_fullStr V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
title_full_unstemmed V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
title_short V1 clauses and EPP in Old Italian
title_sort v1 clauses and epp in old italian
topic verb-second
Old Italian
EPP
null-elements
left periphery
url https://revistes.uab.cat/isogloss/article/view/341
work_keys_str_mv AT andreamatticchio v1clausesandeppinolditalian