Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines

The topic of this paper is the determination of rotor harmonic losses in multiphase machines. Specifically, harmonic losses occur in the rotor winding and core due to higher-order spatial harmonics of the flux density. This phenomenon influences machine parameters and overall performance and increas...

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Main Authors: Bogdan Brkovic, Milos Jecmenica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/401
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author Bogdan Brkovic
Milos Jecmenica
author_facet Bogdan Brkovic
Milos Jecmenica
author_sort Bogdan Brkovic
collection DOAJ
description The topic of this paper is the determination of rotor harmonic losses in multiphase machines. Specifically, harmonic losses occur in the rotor winding and core due to higher-order spatial harmonics of the flux density. This phenomenon influences machine parameters and overall performance and increases temperature rise in parts of the rotor. The flux density distribution is determined by the stator magnetomotive force harmonic content, which is directly related to the winding distribution. A cage-rotor asymmetrical six-phase induction machine is selected for this case study. An analysis of different stator winding topologies and their influence on harmonic losses is presented. A finite element-based method for calculating the contribution of individual stator magnetomotive force harmonics to the rotor losses is developed and described in the paper. The analysis includes scenarios with different phase current waveforms to emphasize the issues specific to the asymmetrical six-phase machine. It is found that the magnetomotive force components generated by non-torque-producing current components contribute significantly to harmonic losses. The obtained results can represent a foundation for optimal stator winding topology selection. This work is intended to motivate the development of new and the modification of existing models to properly include rotor harmonic losses during the design, performance prediction, and control of multiphase machines.
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spelling doaj.art-b96d35f8a8614ac0aa53bb8a5d1765b22023-11-23T11:53:28ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-05-0110540110.3390/machines10050401Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction MachinesBogdan Brkovic0Milos Jecmenica1School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaThe topic of this paper is the determination of rotor harmonic losses in multiphase machines. Specifically, harmonic losses occur in the rotor winding and core due to higher-order spatial harmonics of the flux density. This phenomenon influences machine parameters and overall performance and increases temperature rise in parts of the rotor. The flux density distribution is determined by the stator magnetomotive force harmonic content, which is directly related to the winding distribution. A cage-rotor asymmetrical six-phase induction machine is selected for this case study. An analysis of different stator winding topologies and their influence on harmonic losses is presented. A finite element-based method for calculating the contribution of individual stator magnetomotive force harmonics to the rotor losses is developed and described in the paper. The analysis includes scenarios with different phase current waveforms to emphasize the issues specific to the asymmetrical six-phase machine. It is found that the magnetomotive force components generated by non-torque-producing current components contribute significantly to harmonic losses. The obtained results can represent a foundation for optimal stator winding topology selection. This work is intended to motivate the development of new and the modification of existing models to properly include rotor harmonic losses during the design, performance prediction, and control of multiphase machines.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/401multiphase machinesasymmetrical six-phase induction machinewinding topologyharmonic losses
spellingShingle Bogdan Brkovic
Milos Jecmenica
Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
Machines
multiphase machines
asymmetrical six-phase induction machine
winding topology
harmonic losses
title Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
title_full Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
title_fullStr Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
title_short Calculation of Rotor Harmonic Losses in Multiphase Induction Machines
title_sort calculation of rotor harmonic losses in multiphase induction machines
topic multiphase machines
asymmetrical six-phase induction machine
winding topology
harmonic losses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/401
work_keys_str_mv AT bogdanbrkovic calculationofrotorharmoniclossesinmultiphaseinductionmachines
AT milosjecmenica calculationofrotorharmoniclossesinmultiphaseinductionmachines