Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture

Calcium is one the most important essential elements in plant growth and development. This element influences many physiological aspects of plant tissues even after harvesting. Calcium has also an important role in integrity and hardness of plant cells. In addition, calcium content of many horticult...

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Main Authors: M. K. Souri, M. Mahdavi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2015-09-01
Series:Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-263&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author M. K. Souri
M. Mahdavi
author_facet M. K. Souri
M. Mahdavi
author_sort M. K. Souri
collection DOAJ
description Calcium is one the most important essential elements in plant growth and development. This element influences many physiological aspects of plant tissues even after harvesting. Calcium has also an important role in integrity and hardness of plant cells. In addition, calcium content of many horticultural crops is seen as a quality factor. Therefore, in this research effect of different calcium concentrations of nutrient solution on growth and development of two cut rose cultivars (Utopia and Dolce Vita) were investigated. This experiment was conducted as factorial based on completely randomized design during 2011. The factors were cultivar with two levels and calcium in four concentrations of 150, 220, 300 and 400 mg/l. The total number of treatments was 8 with 5 replications. The results showed that the effects of cultivar and calcium levels were significant on measured parameters. The analysis of variance of data showed that there were significant differences (p < 0.05) for some parameters including: length and diameter of flower stem and vase life of cut flower between two cultivars. Results also showed that with increasing calcium concentrations in nutrient solution the overall trend was to increase flowering parameters (p < 0.05). Therefore, increasing calcium levels up to 400 mg/l resulted in improvement of flowering parameters in both cultivars.
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spelling doaj.art-b97368bf579946d6aef9489d900e2ac42022-12-21T20:55:37ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172015-09-01516189197Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic CultureM. K. Souri0M. Mahdavi1 Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran Calcium is one the most important essential elements in plant growth and development. This element influences many physiological aspects of plant tissues even after harvesting. Calcium has also an important role in integrity and hardness of plant cells. In addition, calcium content of many horticultural crops is seen as a quality factor. Therefore, in this research effect of different calcium concentrations of nutrient solution on growth and development of two cut rose cultivars (Utopia and Dolce Vita) were investigated. This experiment was conducted as factorial based on completely randomized design during 2011. The factors were cultivar with two levels and calcium in four concentrations of 150, 220, 300 and 400 mg/l. The total number of treatments was 8 with 5 replications. The results showed that the effects of cultivar and calcium levels were significant on measured parameters. The analysis of variance of data showed that there were significant differences (p < 0.05) for some parameters including: length and diameter of flower stem and vase life of cut flower between two cultivars. Results also showed that with increasing calcium concentrations in nutrient solution the overall trend was to increase flowering parameters (p < 0.05). Therefore, increasing calcium levels up to 400 mg/l resulted in improvement of flowering parameters in both cultivars.http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-263&slc_lang=en&sid=1Rose Calcium Nutrient solution Quantity Quality Hydroponic
spellingShingle M. K. Souri
M. Mahdavi
Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Rose
Calcium
Nutrient solution
Quantity
Quality
Hydroponic
title Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
title_full Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
title_fullStr Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
title_short Effect of Different Calcium Concentrations on Quality Parameters of Two Rose Cultivars under Hydroponic Culture
title_sort effect of different calcium concentrations on quality parameters of two rose cultivars under hydroponic culture
topic Rose
Calcium
Nutrient solution
Quantity
Quality
Hydroponic
url http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-263&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT mksouri effectofdifferentcalciumconcentrationsonqualityparametersoftworosecultivarsunderhydroponicculture
AT mmahdavi effectofdifferentcalciumconcentrationsonqualityparametersoftworosecultivarsunderhydroponicculture