Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population

Abstract Background A key component of the quality of health care is patient satisfaction, particularly in regard to Primary Care Physician (PCP), which represents the first contact with health care services. Patient satisfaction is associated with ethnic, regional and socio-demographic differences,...

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Main Authors: Samah Hayek, Shany Derhy, Mathew Lee Smith, Samuel D. Towne, Shira Zelber-Sagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-03-01
Series:Israel Journal of Health Policy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13584-020-00372-7
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author Samah Hayek
Shany Derhy
Mathew Lee Smith
Samuel D. Towne
Shira Zelber-Sagi
author_facet Samah Hayek
Shany Derhy
Mathew Lee Smith
Samuel D. Towne
Shira Zelber-Sagi
author_sort Samah Hayek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background A key component of the quality of health care is patient satisfaction, particularly in regard to Primary Care Physician (PCP), which represents the first contact with health care services. Patient satisfaction is associated with ethnic, regional and socio-demographic differences, due to differences in service quality, patient-doctor communication, and the patient’s perceptions. The aim of this study was to evaluate patients’ satisfaction related to primary care physicians’ (PCP) performance and to explore potential differences by ethnicity in a multicultural population. Methods A national cross-sectional telephone survey was conducted, among a random sample of the Israeli population aged ≥25 years. Satisfaction level from performance of PCP was assessed using a validated questionnaire (30 items; 6 different domains). Results The final sample included (n = 827 Jews; n = 605 Arabs, mean age 54.7(±14.9). In the adjusted logistic regression models, Arabs reported lower general satisfaction related to PCPs’ performance as compared to Jews (adjusted odds ratio (AOR), 0.63; (95% CI: 0.40–0.98). Arabs reported lower satisfaction related to PCPs’ performance across the following domains: communication skills (AOR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.22–0.82); interpersonal manners (AOR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.24–0.58); and time spent with the patients (AOR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.43–0.85). Conclusions Jews and Arabs were very satisfied with PCPs’ performance. However, there are ethnic differences in the extent of satisfaction level related to the performance of PCP. Satisfaction from PCPs’ performance may be achieved by improving the communication skills of the PCP, encouraging interpersonal interaction between the PCP and the patient, and devoting more time to the patient during the visits.
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spelling doaj.art-b977a88966354e2e8bdb38fe7d7666822022-12-22T01:25:12ZengBMCIsrael Journal of Health Policy Research2045-40152020-03-01911910.1186/s13584-020-00372-7Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural populationSamah Hayek0Shany Derhy1Mathew Lee Smith2Samuel D. Towne3Shira Zelber-Sagi4School of Public Health, University of HaifaSchool of Public Health, University of HaifaCenter for Population Health and Aging, Texas A&M UniversityCenter for Population Health and Aging, Texas A&M UniversitySchool of Public Health, University of HaifaAbstract Background A key component of the quality of health care is patient satisfaction, particularly in regard to Primary Care Physician (PCP), which represents the first contact with health care services. Patient satisfaction is associated with ethnic, regional and socio-demographic differences, due to differences in service quality, patient-doctor communication, and the patient’s perceptions. The aim of this study was to evaluate patients’ satisfaction related to primary care physicians’ (PCP) performance and to explore potential differences by ethnicity in a multicultural population. Methods A national cross-sectional telephone survey was conducted, among a random sample of the Israeli population aged ≥25 years. Satisfaction level from performance of PCP was assessed using a validated questionnaire (30 items; 6 different domains). Results The final sample included (n = 827 Jews; n = 605 Arabs, mean age 54.7(±14.9). In the adjusted logistic regression models, Arabs reported lower general satisfaction related to PCPs’ performance as compared to Jews (adjusted odds ratio (AOR), 0.63; (95% CI: 0.40–0.98). Arabs reported lower satisfaction related to PCPs’ performance across the following domains: communication skills (AOR, 0.42; 95% CI, 0.22–0.82); interpersonal manners (AOR, 0.37; 95% CI, 0.24–0.58); and time spent with the patients (AOR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.43–0.85). Conclusions Jews and Arabs were very satisfied with PCPs’ performance. However, there are ethnic differences in the extent of satisfaction level related to the performance of PCP. Satisfaction from PCPs’ performance may be achieved by improving the communication skills of the PCP, encouraging interpersonal interaction between the PCP and the patient, and devoting more time to the patient during the visits.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13584-020-00372-7Primary care physicians’ performanceEthnic differencesPatient satisfactionEvaluation
spellingShingle Samah Hayek
Shany Derhy
Mathew Lee Smith
Samuel D. Towne
Shira Zelber-Sagi
Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
Israel Journal of Health Policy Research
Primary care physicians’ performance
Ethnic differences
Patient satisfaction
Evaluation
title Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
title_full Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
title_fullStr Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
title_full_unstemmed Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
title_short Patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
title_sort patient satisfaction with primary care physician performance in a multicultural population
topic Primary care physicians’ performance
Ethnic differences
Patient satisfaction
Evaluation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13584-020-00372-7
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AT shirazelbersagi patientsatisfactionwithprimarycarephysicianperformanceinamulticulturalpopulation