Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids

The article discusses the interaction in amino acid–gold cyanide systems using amino acids of different structures. The formation of complex compounds of gold cyanide with amino acids with the participation of carboxyl and amino groups is shown. A relationship has been established between the format...

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Main Authors: Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev, Tatiana Surkova, Aigul Koizhanova, Dinara Yessimova, Leila Amanzholova, Zamzagul Dosymbayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Inorganics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/12/461
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author Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev
Tatiana Surkova
Aigul Koizhanova
Dinara Yessimova
Leila Amanzholova
Zamzagul Dosymbayeva
author_facet Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev
Tatiana Surkova
Aigul Koizhanova
Dinara Yessimova
Leila Amanzholova
Zamzagul Dosymbayeva
author_sort Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the interaction in amino acid–gold cyanide systems using amino acids of different structures. The formation of complex compounds of gold cyanide with amino acids with the participation of carboxyl and amino groups is shown. A relationship has been established between the formation of gold complexes with amino acids and the degree of its extraction in the process of leaching from low-grade ore with sodium cyanide together with amino acids: the higher the degree of participation of the amino group in the formation of the complex, i.e., covalent bond, the more pronounced the effect of the amino acid on the degree of gold leaching. The contribution to the formation of the complex of the carboxyl group (ionic bond) and the amino group (covalent donor–acceptor) can be assessed by the intensity of the band at a wave number of 1419 cm<sup>−1</sup> of the IR spectra of the systems: gold cyanide–amino acid. This approach makes it possible to predict the effect of amino acid structure on gold recovery during cyanide leaching based on IR spectra.
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spelling doaj.art-b977df931bc94387bfb031984122825d2023-12-22T14:16:04ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402023-11-01111246110.3390/inorganics11120461Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino AcidsBagdaulet Kenzhaliyev0Tatiana Surkova1Aigul Koizhanova2Dinara Yessimova3Leila Amanzholova4Zamzagul Dosymbayeva5JSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanJSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanJSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanJSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanJSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanJSC “Institute of Metallurgy and Ore Beneficiation”, Satbayev University, Shevchenko Str., 29/133, Almaty 050010, KazakhstanThe article discusses the interaction in amino acid–gold cyanide systems using amino acids of different structures. The formation of complex compounds of gold cyanide with amino acids with the participation of carboxyl and amino groups is shown. A relationship has been established between the formation of gold complexes with amino acids and the degree of its extraction in the process of leaching from low-grade ore with sodium cyanide together with amino acids: the higher the degree of participation of the amino group in the formation of the complex, i.e., covalent bond, the more pronounced the effect of the amino acid on the degree of gold leaching. The contribution to the formation of the complex of the carboxyl group (ionic bond) and the amino group (covalent donor–acceptor) can be assessed by the intensity of the band at a wave number of 1419 cm<sup>−1</sup> of the IR spectra of the systems: gold cyanide–amino acid. This approach makes it possible to predict the effect of amino acid structure on gold recovery during cyanide leaching based on IR spectra.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/12/461goldcyanide leachingamino acidslow-grade raw materialscomplex compounds
spellingShingle Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev
Tatiana Surkova
Aigul Koizhanova
Dinara Yessimova
Leila Amanzholova
Zamzagul Dosymbayeva
Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
Inorganics
gold
cyanide leaching
amino acids
low-grade raw materials
complex compounds
title Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
title_full Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
title_fullStr Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
title_short Study of the Cyanide Leaching of Gold from Low-Grade Raw Materials in the Presence of Amino Acids
title_sort study of the cyanide leaching of gold from low grade raw materials in the presence of amino acids
topic gold
cyanide leaching
amino acids
low-grade raw materials
complex compounds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/11/12/461
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AT dinarayessimova studyofthecyanideleachingofgoldfromlowgraderawmaterialsinthepresenceofaminoacids
AT leilaamanzholova studyofthecyanideleachingofgoldfromlowgraderawmaterialsinthepresenceofaminoacids
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