The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis

Objective. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between functional capacity with quality of life in patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (MG). Method. This cross-sectional study included 23 patients with MG between July and August 2021 (7 men,16 women; mean age: 46.78 ± 6....

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Main Authors: Imam Subadi, Meisy Andriana, Dewi Poerwandari, Paulus Sugianto, Lisa Kartika, Soenarnatalina Melaniani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2023-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2023.3/RJN_2023_3_Art-04.pdf
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author Imam Subadi
Meisy Andriana
Dewi Poerwandari
Paulus Sugianto
Lisa Kartika
Soenarnatalina Melaniani
author_facet Imam Subadi
Meisy Andriana
Dewi Poerwandari
Paulus Sugianto
Lisa Kartika
Soenarnatalina Melaniani
author_sort Imam Subadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between functional capacity with quality of life in patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (MG). Method. This cross-sectional study included 23 patients with MG between July and August 2021 (7 men,16 women; mean age: 46.78 ± 6.24 years; range: 33-56 years). Using a 2-minute walking test (2MWT) for 2-minute walking distance (2MWD), maximum oxygen uptake (VO2Max), and metabolic equivalents (METs), the functional capacity was determined. The quality of life can be evaluated by the Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life 15 (MG-QL15). Result. Functional capacity was not significantly correlated with quality of life: (2MWD and MG-QoL15 r=-0.002, p=0.992), (VO2Max and MG-QoL15 r=0.190, p=0.386), and (METs and MG-QoL15 r=0.188, p=0.391). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that 2MWD, VO2Max, and METs of functional capacity have no significant effect on MG-QoL15 of quality of life but 2MWD, METs, and VO2Max had a stronger relationship strength with MG-QoL15 domain ranging from VO2Max, MET, and 2MWD. Quality of life and functional capacity of myasthenia gravis patients showed no regression relationship partially of current age, age at onset, length of medication, severity of disease using myasthenia gravis composite (MGC) score, and body mass index (BMI). Conclusion. In MG patients, no significant correlation was observed between functional capacity and quality of life, and further research is required to determine the factors that influence functional capacity and quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-b97ce08d5de241c6bc94d16e01f2168c2024-01-16T11:02:44ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Neurology1843-81482069-60942023-09-0122319620210.37897/RJN.2023.3.4The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravisImam Subadi0Meisy Andriana1Dewi Poerwandari2Paulus Sugianto3Lisa Kartika4Soenarnatalina Melaniani5Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, “Dr. Soetomo” General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, “Dr. Soetomo” General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, “Dr. Soetomo” General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Neurology, “Dr. Soetomo” General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, “Dr. Soetomo” General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, Population Studies, and Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Airlangga University, Surabaya, IndonesiaObjective. The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between functional capacity with quality of life in patients diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (MG). Method. This cross-sectional study included 23 patients with MG between July and August 2021 (7 men,16 women; mean age: 46.78 ± 6.24 years; range: 33-56 years). Using a 2-minute walking test (2MWT) for 2-minute walking distance (2MWD), maximum oxygen uptake (VO2Max), and metabolic equivalents (METs), the functional capacity was determined. The quality of life can be evaluated by the Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life 15 (MG-QL15). Result. Functional capacity was not significantly correlated with quality of life: (2MWD and MG-QoL15 r=-0.002, p=0.992), (VO2Max and MG-QoL15 r=0.190, p=0.386), and (METs and MG-QoL15 r=0.188, p=0.391). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that 2MWD, VO2Max, and METs of functional capacity have no significant effect on MG-QoL15 of quality of life but 2MWD, METs, and VO2Max had a stronger relationship strength with MG-QoL15 domain ranging from VO2Max, MET, and 2MWD. Quality of life and functional capacity of myasthenia gravis patients showed no regression relationship partially of current age, age at onset, length of medication, severity of disease using myasthenia gravis composite (MGC) score, and body mass index (BMI). Conclusion. In MG patients, no significant correlation was observed between functional capacity and quality of life, and further research is required to determine the factors that influence functional capacity and quality of life.https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2023.3/RJN_2023_3_Art-04.pdfmyasthenia gravisfunctional capacityquality of life
spellingShingle Imam Subadi
Meisy Andriana
Dewi Poerwandari
Paulus Sugianto
Lisa Kartika
Soenarnatalina Melaniani
The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
Romanian Journal of Neurology
myasthenia gravis
functional capacity
quality of life
title The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
title_full The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
title_fullStr The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
title_full_unstemmed The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
title_short The correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
title_sort correlation between functional capacity and quality of life in patients with myasthenia gravis
topic myasthenia gravis
functional capacity
quality of life
url https://rjn.com.ro/articles/2023.3/RJN_2023_3_Art-04.pdf
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