NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Background: N-terminal pro brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a practical biomarker in the clinical pathologies where the ventricle is under stress and particularly stretched in the general population. The study aims to compare the value of NT-proBNP and its importance in the prognosis an...

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Main Authors: Carmen-Ioana Marta, Anca Laura Maghiari, Elena Bernad, Lavinia Stelea, Brenda Bernad, Lioara Boscu, Radu Neamtu, Adrian Gluhovschi, Mircea Diaconu, Catalin Dumitru, Bogdan Sorop, Katalin Babes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/19/3032
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author Carmen-Ioana Marta
Anca Laura Maghiari
Elena Bernad
Lavinia Stelea
Brenda Bernad
Lioara Boscu
Radu Neamtu
Adrian Gluhovschi
Mircea Diaconu
Catalin Dumitru
Bogdan Sorop
Katalin Babes
author_facet Carmen-Ioana Marta
Anca Laura Maghiari
Elena Bernad
Lavinia Stelea
Brenda Bernad
Lioara Boscu
Radu Neamtu
Adrian Gluhovschi
Mircea Diaconu
Catalin Dumitru
Bogdan Sorop
Katalin Babes
author_sort Carmen-Ioana Marta
collection DOAJ
description Background: N-terminal pro brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a practical biomarker in the clinical pathologies where the ventricle is under stress and particularly stretched in the general population. The study aims to compare the value of NT-proBNP and its importance in the prognosis and severity of the cases involving pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and cardiovascular risk factors to those of low-risk pregnant patients, mainly by analysing their symptoms, administered medication, days of hospitalization and severity of the viral disease. Methods: The study included a total of eighty-three pregnant patients who underwent natural birth or caesarean section at out hospital. NT-proBNP levels were analyzed at hospital admission as a potential cardiovascular marker. A comparative analysis was performed between pregnant patients with cardiovascular risk factors and pregnant patients without cardiovascular risk factors regarding NT-proBNP values. Results: Pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and cardiovascular risk factors had higher values of NT-proBNP in comparison to pregnant patients without cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusions: NT-proBNP testing in pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection can be a relatively important marker to be taken into consideration when it comes to the management, treatment and outcome of the cases, especially when it comes to women with associated cardiovascular risk factors.
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spelling doaj.art-b97d9f10131a4d00b617fb9b183597922023-11-19T14:13:47ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-09-011319303210.3390/diagnostics13193032NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 InfectionCarmen-Ioana Marta0Anca Laura Maghiari1Elena Bernad2Lavinia Stelea3Brenda Bernad4Lioara Boscu5Radu Neamtu6Adrian Gluhovschi7Mircea Diaconu8Catalin Dumitru9Bogdan Sorop10Katalin Babes11Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oradea, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, RomaniaDepartment I—Discipline of Anatomy and Embryology, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaDoctoral School, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, RomaniaDoctoral School, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, “Pius Brinzeu” County Clinical Emergency Hospital, 300723 Timisoara, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oradea, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, RomaniaBackground: N-terminal pro brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a practical biomarker in the clinical pathologies where the ventricle is under stress and particularly stretched in the general population. The study aims to compare the value of NT-proBNP and its importance in the prognosis and severity of the cases involving pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and cardiovascular risk factors to those of low-risk pregnant patients, mainly by analysing their symptoms, administered medication, days of hospitalization and severity of the viral disease. Methods: The study included a total of eighty-three pregnant patients who underwent natural birth or caesarean section at out hospital. NT-proBNP levels were analyzed at hospital admission as a potential cardiovascular marker. A comparative analysis was performed between pregnant patients with cardiovascular risk factors and pregnant patients without cardiovascular risk factors regarding NT-proBNP values. Results: Pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and cardiovascular risk factors had higher values of NT-proBNP in comparison to pregnant patients without cardiovascular risk factors. Conclusions: NT-proBNP testing in pregnant patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection can be a relatively important marker to be taken into consideration when it comes to the management, treatment and outcome of the cases, especially when it comes to women with associated cardiovascular risk factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/19/3032NT-proBNPSARS-CoV-2cardiovascular diseasespregnancy complicationsperipartum cardiomiopathy
spellingShingle Carmen-Ioana Marta
Anca Laura Maghiari
Elena Bernad
Lavinia Stelea
Brenda Bernad
Lioara Boscu
Radu Neamtu
Adrian Gluhovschi
Mircea Diaconu
Catalin Dumitru
Bogdan Sorop
Katalin Babes
NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Diagnostics
NT-proBNP
SARS-CoV-2
cardiovascular diseases
pregnancy complications
peripartum cardiomiopathy
title NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
title_full NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
title_fullStr NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
title_full_unstemmed NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
title_short NT-proBNP—Possible Prognostic Marker in Pregnant Patients with Associated Cardiovascular Risk Factors and SARS-CoV-2 Infection
title_sort nt probnp possible prognostic marker in pregnant patients with associated cardiovascular risk factors and sars cov 2 infection
topic NT-proBNP
SARS-CoV-2
cardiovascular diseases
pregnancy complications
peripartum cardiomiopathy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/19/3032
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