Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?

ObjectiveTo detect the possible clinicopathologic factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer and to identify a cohort of patients who may benefit from less radical surgery.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed 120 patients who underwent radical hysterecto...

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Main Authors: Seung-Ho Lee, Kyoung-Joo Cho, Mi-Hyang Ko, Hyun-Yee Cho, Kwang-Beom Lee, Soyi Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018-01-01
Series:Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-88.pdf
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author Seung-Ho Lee
Kyoung-Joo Cho
Mi-Hyang Ko
Hyun-Yee Cho
Kwang-Beom Lee
Soyi Lim
author_facet Seung-Ho Lee
Kyoung-Joo Cho
Mi-Hyang Ko
Hyun-Yee Cho
Kwang-Beom Lee
Soyi Lim
author_sort Seung-Ho Lee
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo detect the possible clinicopathologic factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer and to identify a cohort of patients who may benefit from less radical surgery.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed 120 patients who underwent radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy as treatment for stage IB1 cervical cancer.ResultsOverall, 18 (15.0%) patients had parametrial tumor involvement. Tumor size larger than 2 cm, invasion depth greater than 1 cm, presence of lymphovascular space involvement (LVSI), corpus involvement, and positive lymph nodes were statistically associated with parametrial involvement. Multivariate analysis for other factors showed invasion depth >1 cm (P=0.029), and corpus involvement (P=0.022) were significantly associated with parametrial involvement. A subgroup with tumor size smaller than 2 cm showed no parametrial involvement, regardless of invasion depth or presence of LVSI.ConclusionTumor size smaller than 2 cm showed no parametrial involvement, regardless of invasion depth or presence of LVSI. Invasion depth >1 cm and corpus involvement were significantly associated with parametrial involvement in multivariate analysis. These finding may suggest that tumor size may a strong predictor of parametrial involvement in International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IB1 cervical cancer, which can be used to select a subgroup population for less radical surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-b97e57c4f5614acaa07aae78b89a4e162022-12-21T18:54:43ZengKorean Society of Obstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics & Gynecology Science2287-85722287-85802018-01-01611889410.5468/ogs.2018.61.1.88554Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?Seung-Ho Lee0Kyoung-Joo Cho1Mi-Hyang Ko2Hyun-Yee Cho3Kwang-Beom Lee4Soyi Lim5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaDepartment of Pathology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, .KoreaObjectiveTo detect the possible clinicopathologic factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer and to identify a cohort of patients who may benefit from less radical surgery.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed 120 patients who underwent radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy as treatment for stage IB1 cervical cancer.ResultsOverall, 18 (15.0%) patients had parametrial tumor involvement. Tumor size larger than 2 cm, invasion depth greater than 1 cm, presence of lymphovascular space involvement (LVSI), corpus involvement, and positive lymph nodes were statistically associated with parametrial involvement. Multivariate analysis for other factors showed invasion depth >1 cm (P=0.029), and corpus involvement (P=0.022) were significantly associated with parametrial involvement. A subgroup with tumor size smaller than 2 cm showed no parametrial involvement, regardless of invasion depth or presence of LVSI.ConclusionTumor size smaller than 2 cm showed no parametrial involvement, regardless of invasion depth or presence of LVSI. Invasion depth >1 cm and corpus involvement were significantly associated with parametrial involvement in multivariate analysis. These finding may suggest that tumor size may a strong predictor of parametrial involvement in International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IB1 cervical cancer, which can be used to select a subgroup population for less radical surgery.http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-88.pdfuterine cervical neoplasmshysterectomy
spellingShingle Seung-Ho Lee
Kyoung-Joo Cho
Mi-Hyang Ko
Hyun-Yee Cho
Kwang-Beom Lee
Soyi Lim
Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
uterine cervical neoplasms
hysterectomy
title Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
title_full Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
title_fullStr Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
title_short Factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage IB1 cervical cancer: Who is suitable for less radical surgery?
title_sort factors associated with parametrial involvement in patients with stage ib1 cervical cancer who is suitable for less radical surgery
topic uterine cervical neoplasms
hysterectomy
url http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-88.pdf
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