Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods

Abstract Recent attention to facial alignment and landmark detection methods, particularly with application of deep convolutional neural networks, have yielded notable improvements. Neither these neural-network nor more traditional methods, though, have been tested directly regarding performance dif...

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Main Authors: Xiang Li, Jianzheng Liu, Jessica Baron, Khoa Luu, Eric Patterson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-03-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13640-021-00549-3
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author Xiang Li
Jianzheng Liu
Jessica Baron
Khoa Luu
Eric Patterson
author_facet Xiang Li
Jianzheng Liu
Jessica Baron
Khoa Luu
Eric Patterson
author_sort Xiang Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recent attention to facial alignment and landmark detection methods, particularly with application of deep convolutional neural networks, have yielded notable improvements. Neither these neural-network nor more traditional methods, though, have been tested directly regarding performance differences due to camera-lens focal length nor camera viewing angle of subjects systematically across the viewing hemisphere. This work uses photo-realistic, synthesized facial images with varying parameters and corresponding ground-truth landmarks to enable comparison of alignment and landmark detection techniques relative to general performance, performance across focal length, and performance across viewing angle. Recently published high-performing methods along with traditional techniques are compared in regards to these aspects.
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spelling doaj.art-b97e9bb7397e4eb0ad0c8ab65232fc502022-12-21T22:53:45ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing1687-52812021-03-012021111810.1186/s13640-021-00549-3Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methodsXiang Li0Jianzheng Liu1Jessica Baron2Khoa Luu3Eric Patterson4School of Computing, Clemson UniversityCollege of Computer Science & Information Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & TechnologySchool of Computing, Clemson UniversityDepartment of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, University of ArkansasSchool of Computing, Clemson UniversityAbstract Recent attention to facial alignment and landmark detection methods, particularly with application of deep convolutional neural networks, have yielded notable improvements. Neither these neural-network nor more traditional methods, though, have been tested directly regarding performance differences due to camera-lens focal length nor camera viewing angle of subjects systematically across the viewing hemisphere. This work uses photo-realistic, synthesized facial images with varying parameters and corresponding ground-truth landmarks to enable comparison of alignment and landmark detection techniques relative to general performance, performance across focal length, and performance across viewing angle. Recently published high-performing methods along with traditional techniques are compared in regards to these aspects.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13640-021-00549-3Facial alignment and landmarkingConvolutional neural networksFocal lengthView angleComparisonEvaluation
spellingShingle Xiang Li
Jianzheng Liu
Jessica Baron
Khoa Luu
Eric Patterson
Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Facial alignment and landmarking
Convolutional neural networks
Focal length
View angle
Comparison
Evaluation
title Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
title_full Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
title_fullStr Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
title_short Evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
title_sort evaluating effects of focal length and viewing angle in a comparison of recent face landmark and alignment methods
topic Facial alignment and landmarking
Convolutional neural networks
Focal length
View angle
Comparison
Evaluation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13640-021-00549-3
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AT jessicabaron evaluatingeffectsoffocallengthandviewingangleinacomparisonofrecentfacelandmarkandalignmentmethods
AT khoaluu evaluatingeffectsoffocallengthandviewingangleinacomparisonofrecentfacelandmarkandalignmentmethods
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