P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS

Background: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velo...

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Main Authors: Madalina Negoita, Charlotte Manisty, Anish Bhuva, Alun Hughes, Kim Parker, Ashraf Khir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-12-01
Series:Artery Research
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125930064/view
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author Madalina Negoita
Charlotte Manisty
Anish Bhuva
Alun Hughes
Kim Parker
Ashraf Khir
author_facet Madalina Negoita
Charlotte Manisty
Anish Bhuva
Alun Hughes
Kim Parker
Ashraf Khir
author_sort Madalina Negoita
collection DOAJ
description Background: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velocity (U) [1]. Aim: To test US measurements of local PWV in the ascending aorta of human adults against MRI measurements of local PWV. Methods: PWV in the ascending aorta of 8 healthy volunteers (age 22–34 y, 3 females) was measured using a Siemens MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T MRI scanner as per standard protocols with cine and phase contrast imaging (sampling frequency 100 samples/cardiac cycle) and D and U were calculated using validated software [2]. US images were recorded using GE Vivid E95 scanner with a 1.5–4.5 MHz phased array transducer. PLAX was used for diameter recordings and A5CH for velocity. Measurements were recorded for 20 s during a breath-hold. D and U waveforms were extracted from each imaging modality to calculate PWV using the ln(D)U-loops technique [3]. Results: Average results are summarised in Table 1. The mean difference in PWV between MRI and US was 2.8 ± 0.3%. Conclusions: PWV measured by US shows excellent agreement with MRI in the ascending aorta of adults. Given US availability, this technique offers an easy, affordable and non-invasive means of determining PWV and mechanical properties of the ascending aorta; thus, providing a tool for screening studies.
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spelling doaj.art-b97f063ecc1a4f8e803c25a3b0784ca82022-12-22T02:10:03ZengBMCArtery Research1876-44012018-12-012410.1016/j.artres.2018.10.103P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTSMadalina NegoitaCharlotte ManistyAnish BhuvaAlun HughesKim ParkerAshraf KhirBackground: Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV) is a measure of arterial stiffness which predicts cardiovascular risk independently of blood pressure. Local PWV can be measured non-invasively in the ascending aorta of adults by means of Ultrasound (US), using successive recordings of Diameter (D) and the velocity (U) [1]. Aim: To test US measurements of local PWV in the ascending aorta of human adults against MRI measurements of local PWV. Methods: PWV in the ascending aorta of 8 healthy volunteers (age 22–34 y, 3 females) was measured using a Siemens MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T MRI scanner as per standard protocols with cine and phase contrast imaging (sampling frequency 100 samples/cardiac cycle) and D and U were calculated using validated software [2]. US images were recorded using GE Vivid E95 scanner with a 1.5–4.5 MHz phased array transducer. PLAX was used for diameter recordings and A5CH for velocity. Measurements were recorded for 20 s during a breath-hold. D and U waveforms were extracted from each imaging modality to calculate PWV using the ln(D)U-loops technique [3]. Results: Average results are summarised in Table 1. The mean difference in PWV between MRI and US was 2.8 ± 0.3%. Conclusions: PWV measured by US shows excellent agreement with MRI in the ascending aorta of adults. Given US availability, this technique offers an easy, affordable and non-invasive means of determining PWV and mechanical properties of the ascending aorta; thus, providing a tool for screening studies.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125930064/view
spellingShingle Madalina Negoita
Charlotte Manisty
Anish Bhuva
Alun Hughes
Kim Parker
Ashraf Khir
P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
Artery Research
title P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_full P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_fullStr P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_full_unstemmed P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_short P50 VALIDATION OF ULTRASOUND DETERMINATION OF LOCAL PULSE WAVE VELOCITY IN THE HUMAN ASCENDING AORTA AGAINST MRI MEASUREMENTS
title_sort p50 validation of ultrasound determination of local pulse wave velocity in the human ascending aorta against mri measurements
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/125930064/view
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