Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.

In order to investigate the central effect of alarin on glucose uptake, we administered alarin and/ or its inhibitor, ala6-25Cys into the cerebral ventricles of the type 2 diabetic rats. Then the relative parameters about glucose uptake in skeletal muscles were measured. We found that central treatm...

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Main Authors: Zhenwen Zhang, Yongkang Wu, Shudong Sheng, Lili Guo, Biao He, Penghua Fang, Mingyi Shi, Ping Bo, Yan Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595443?pdf=render
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author Zhenwen Zhang
Yongkang Wu
Shudong Sheng
Lili Guo
Biao He
Penghua Fang
Mingyi Shi
Ping Bo
Yan Zhu
author_facet Zhenwen Zhang
Yongkang Wu
Shudong Sheng
Lili Guo
Biao He
Penghua Fang
Mingyi Shi
Ping Bo
Yan Zhu
author_sort Zhenwen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In order to investigate the central effect of alarin on glucose uptake, we administered alarin and/ or its inhibitor, ala6-25Cys into the cerebral ventricles of the type 2 diabetic rats. Then the relative parameters about glucose uptake in skeletal muscles were measured. We found that central treatment with alarin significantly increased the food intake, body weight and glucose infusion rates in hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp tests of the animals. Besides, the treatment also enhanced 2-deoxy-[3H]-D-glucose uptake, vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 contents, glucose transporter 4 protein and mRNA expression, as well as pAktThr308, pAktSer473 and total Akt levels in muscle cells, but reduced plasma glucose and insulin levels of the rats. All of the alarin-inducing events may be antagonised by central injection of ala6-25Cys. These results suggest that central administration of alarin stimulates glucose uptake mediated by activation of Akt signal pathway in type 2 diabetic animals.
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spelling doaj.art-b982a8598e684f66b4ea57d4cc4868332022-12-21T19:16:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-011010e013932710.1371/journal.pone.0139327Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.Zhenwen ZhangYongkang WuShudong ShengLili GuoBiao HePenghua FangMingyi ShiPing BoYan ZhuIn order to investigate the central effect of alarin on glucose uptake, we administered alarin and/ or its inhibitor, ala6-25Cys into the cerebral ventricles of the type 2 diabetic rats. Then the relative parameters about glucose uptake in skeletal muscles were measured. We found that central treatment with alarin significantly increased the food intake, body weight and glucose infusion rates in hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp tests of the animals. Besides, the treatment also enhanced 2-deoxy-[3H]-D-glucose uptake, vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 contents, glucose transporter 4 protein and mRNA expression, as well as pAktThr308, pAktSer473 and total Akt levels in muscle cells, but reduced plasma glucose and insulin levels of the rats. All of the alarin-inducing events may be antagonised by central injection of ala6-25Cys. These results suggest that central administration of alarin stimulates glucose uptake mediated by activation of Akt signal pathway in type 2 diabetic animals.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595443?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zhenwen Zhang
Yongkang Wu
Shudong Sheng
Lili Guo
Biao He
Penghua Fang
Mingyi Shi
Ping Bo
Yan Zhu
Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
PLoS ONE
title Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
title_full Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
title_fullStr Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
title_full_unstemmed Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
title_short Intracerebroventricular Injection of Alarin Increased Glucose Uptake in Skeletal Muscle of Diabetic Rats.
title_sort intracerebroventricular injection of alarin increased glucose uptake in skeletal muscle of diabetic rats
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4595443?pdf=render
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