Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex mycobacteria. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis usually develops more than two years after infection or many years later. Factors favoring onset of the disease are malnutrition, older age, renal failure, diabetes, cancer,...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Bielewicz-Zielińska, Jan Brzezicki, Marcin Rymko, Sławomir Jeka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2015-08-01
Series:Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.termedia.pl/Case-reports-Unusual-location-of-tuberculosis-in-the-course-of-tumor-necrosis-factor-inhibitor-therapy,18,25554,1,1.html
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author Agnieszka Bielewicz-Zielińska
Jan Brzezicki
Marcin Rymko
Sławomir Jeka
author_facet Agnieszka Bielewicz-Zielińska
Jan Brzezicki
Marcin Rymko
Sławomir Jeka
author_sort Agnieszka Bielewicz-Zielińska
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex mycobacteria. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis usually develops more than two years after infection or many years later. Factors favoring onset of the disease are malnutrition, older age, renal failure, diabetes, cancer, immunosuppression and biological treatment, e.g. tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) inhibitors. The paper presents a case of a 56-year-old patient with ankylosing spondylitis treated with infliximab, diagnosed with tuberculosis of the spleen. The unusual location and uncharacteristic symptoms created a lot of diagnostic difficulties, particularly as during qualification for biological treatment tests are performed to exclude infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Pharmacological treatment of tuberculosis is typical, but in the case of tuberculosis of the spleen, splenectomy also is a method of treatment. The decision was made to implement pharmacological treatment, which proved to be effective, so the patient avoided surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-b983c31562494fe49ab7c107f971f7342022-12-22T00:51:53ZengTermedia Publishing HouseRheumatology0034-62332084-98342015-08-0153316116410.5114/reum.2015.5313925554Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapyAgnieszka Bielewicz-ZielińskaJan BrzezickiMarcin RymkoSławomir JekaTuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex mycobacteria. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis usually develops more than two years after infection or many years later. Factors favoring onset of the disease are malnutrition, older age, renal failure, diabetes, cancer, immunosuppression and biological treatment, e.g. tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) inhibitors. The paper presents a case of a 56-year-old patient with ankylosing spondylitis treated with infliximab, diagnosed with tuberculosis of the spleen. The unusual location and uncharacteristic symptoms created a lot of diagnostic difficulties, particularly as during qualification for biological treatment tests are performed to exclude infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Pharmacological treatment of tuberculosis is typical, but in the case of tuberculosis of the spleen, splenectomy also is a method of treatment. The decision was made to implement pharmacological treatment, which proved to be effective, so the patient avoided surgery.http://www.termedia.pl/Case-reports-Unusual-location-of-tuberculosis-in-the-course-of-tumor-necrosis-factor-inhibitor-therapy,18,25554,1,1.htmltuberculosis <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> anti-TNF
spellingShingle Agnieszka Bielewicz-Zielińska
Jan Brzezicki
Marcin Rymko
Sławomir Jeka
Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
Rheumatology
tuberculosis
<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>
anti-TNF
title Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
title_full Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
title_fullStr Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
title_full_unstemmed Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
title_short Case reports Unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
title_sort case reports unusual location of tuberculosis in the course of tumor necrosis factor α inhibitor therapy
topic tuberculosis
<i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i>
anti-TNF
url http://www.termedia.pl/Case-reports-Unusual-location-of-tuberculosis-in-the-course-of-tumor-necrosis-factor-inhibitor-therapy,18,25554,1,1.html
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