Mauritania and the European regional system of post-colonialism to Euro-Mediterranean Association

During the five decades that have elapsed since it gained independence, Mauritania – a country that is lacking in natural resources and highly dependent on exterior aid – has prioritised its relations with the European regional system. These relations have been a reflection of the evolution of the p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Juan Manuel Uruburu Colsa
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Barcelona Centre for International Affairs (CIDOB) 2010-04-01
Series:Revista CIDOB d'Afers Internacionals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cidob.org/en/content/download/23758/274371/file/11_JUAN+MANUEL+URUBURU.pdf
Description
Summary:During the five decades that have elapsed since it gained independence, Mauritania – a country that is lacking in natural resources and highly dependent on exterior aid – has prioritised its relations with the European regional system. These relations have been a reflection of the evolution of the principles of EU external action. Thus, during the period prior to the Maastricht Treaty, relations with Mauritania were framed within a collection of agreements based on development cooperation and fishing licences. However, with the introduction (in the 1990s) of a European Common Foreign and Security Policy, provided with new principles, a new political dimension was introduced into these relations; a dimension that would demonstrate its importance in Mauritania’s recent political evolution. In this context, the aim of this article is: to analyse the main elements that have determined the evolution of this process of relations between the European Union and Mauritania; to examine the effects of the introduction of political criteria into this cooperation, and its impact on Mauritania’s increasing closeness to the Euro-Mediterranean space; and to highlight, particularly, Spain’s role with respect to designing EU strategies in areas of particular importance for our country’s interests, such as political dialogue, controlling migration flows and fishing.
ISSN:1133-6595
2013-035X