Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis
Abstract Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) can interfere with daily life and quality of life (QOL). Evaluating physical function and QOL and helping patients to improve is the focus of rehabilitation. Phase angle (PhA) assessment is widely used to measure body composition and is considered an indicator o...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40629-0 |
| _version_ | 1797452806955728896 |
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| author | Ryota Otsubo Ryuki Hashida Kenta Murotani Sohei Iwanaga Keisuke Hirota Shunji Koya Yuya Tsukada Yuta Ogata Kimiaki Yokosuka Tatsuhiro Yoshida Ichiro Nakae Takuma Fudo Shinji Morito Takahiro Shimazaki Kei Yamada Kimiaki Sato Hiroo Matsuse Naoto Shiba Koji Hiraoka |
| author_facet | Ryota Otsubo Ryuki Hashida Kenta Murotani Sohei Iwanaga Keisuke Hirota Shunji Koya Yuya Tsukada Yuta Ogata Kimiaki Yokosuka Tatsuhiro Yoshida Ichiro Nakae Takuma Fudo Shinji Morito Takahiro Shimazaki Kei Yamada Kimiaki Sato Hiroo Matsuse Naoto Shiba Koji Hiraoka |
| author_sort | Ryota Otsubo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) can interfere with daily life and quality of life (QOL). Evaluating physical function and QOL and helping patients to improve is the focus of rehabilitation. Phase angle (PhA) assessment is widely used to measure body composition and is considered an indicator of physical function and QOL. This study investigated the relationship between PhA and physical function, physical activity, and QOL in patients with LSS. PhA, handgrip strength, walking speed, Timed Up and Go test (TUG), Life Space Assessment (LSA), Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ), and EQ-5D were assessed and statistically analyzed. The study included 133 patients with LSS. Multiple regression analysis of PhA adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index (Model 1) and for Model 1 + PNI (Model 2) showed significant correlations (P < 0.05) with handgrip strength, walking speed, TUG, and LSA. Regarding QOL, PhA was significantly correlated (P < 0.05) with lumbar function in JOABPEQ. PhA was associated with physical function and QOL in patients with LSS and might be a new clinical indicator in this population. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:13:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b98641b4e6b54a13a2311de593d784e9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:13:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-b98641b4e6b54a13a2311de593d784e92023-11-26T13:14:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-011311810.1038/s41598-023-40629-0Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosisRyota Otsubo0Ryuki Hashida1Kenta Murotani2Sohei Iwanaga3Keisuke Hirota4Shunji Koya5Yuya Tsukada6Yuta Ogata7Kimiaki Yokosuka8Tatsuhiro Yoshida9Ichiro Nakae10Takuma Fudo11Shinji Morito12Takahiro Shimazaki13Kei Yamada14Kimiaki Sato15Hiroo Matsuse16Naoto Shiba17Koji Hiraoka18Division of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalBiostatistics Center, Kurume UniversityDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalInstitute of Health and Sports Sciences, Kurume UniversityDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University Medical CenterDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalDivision of Rehabilitation, Kurume University HospitalDepartment of Orthopaedics, Kurume University School of MedicineAbstract Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) can interfere with daily life and quality of life (QOL). Evaluating physical function and QOL and helping patients to improve is the focus of rehabilitation. Phase angle (PhA) assessment is widely used to measure body composition and is considered an indicator of physical function and QOL. This study investigated the relationship between PhA and physical function, physical activity, and QOL in patients with LSS. PhA, handgrip strength, walking speed, Timed Up and Go test (TUG), Life Space Assessment (LSA), Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI), Japanese Orthopaedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ), and EQ-5D were assessed and statistically analyzed. The study included 133 patients with LSS. Multiple regression analysis of PhA adjusted for age, sex, and body mass index (Model 1) and for Model 1 + PNI (Model 2) showed significant correlations (P < 0.05) with handgrip strength, walking speed, TUG, and LSA. Regarding QOL, PhA was significantly correlated (P < 0.05) with lumbar function in JOABPEQ. PhA was associated with physical function and QOL in patients with LSS and might be a new clinical indicator in this population.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40629-0 |
| spellingShingle | Ryota Otsubo Ryuki Hashida Kenta Murotani Sohei Iwanaga Keisuke Hirota Shunji Koya Yuya Tsukada Yuta Ogata Kimiaki Yokosuka Tatsuhiro Yoshida Ichiro Nakae Takuma Fudo Shinji Morito Takahiro Shimazaki Kei Yamada Kimiaki Sato Hiroo Matsuse Naoto Shiba Koji Hiraoka Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis Scientific Reports |
| title | Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| title_full | Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| title_fullStr | Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| title_short | Phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| title_sort | phase angle is related to physical function and quality of life in preoperative patients with lumbar spinal stenosis |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-40629-0 |
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