Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy

Newborn screening (NBS) is a public health service provided for all babies born in the United States and in most countries of the developed world. A series of tests are applied to the blood taken from newborn babies to detect genetic and metabolic disorders that can be treated if identified early. W...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kee Chan PhD, MBA, Michael Petros DrPH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-12-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19894812
_version_ 1831835766534176768
author Kee Chan PhD, MBA
Michael Petros DrPH
author_facet Kee Chan PhD, MBA
Michael Petros DrPH
author_sort Kee Chan PhD, MBA
collection DOAJ
description Newborn screening (NBS) is a public health service provided for all babies born in the United States and in most countries of the developed world. A series of tests are applied to the blood taken from newborn babies to detect genetic and metabolic disorders that can be treated if identified early. With early treatment and therapy, the affected babies can usually live a normal, healthy life. Timing for sampling, testing, and reporting is vital for NBS to function as an effective system. In order to be an effective system, the evolution of science, technology, and policy gradually had to come into a synchronous partnership, where the discovery of new genetic disorders led to timely development of technology for screening, which is supported by policy and implemented into practice. The timely “dance” of these partnerships in an era of personalized health and medicine forms the integrated approach supporting NBS. This review will include a brief history of scientific development, policymaking, and the economic consideration in the expansion of the NBS.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T04:43:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b986fe3c521147ab9812fae5a0bd4c66
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2333-794X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T04:43:59Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Global Pediatric Health
spelling doaj.art-b986fe3c521147ab9812fae5a0bd4c662022-12-21T17:59:42ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2019-12-01610.1177/2333794X19894812Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and PolicyKee Chan PhD, MBA0Michael Petros DrPH1University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USAUniversity of Illinois, Chicago, IL, USANewborn screening (NBS) is a public health service provided for all babies born in the United States and in most countries of the developed world. A series of tests are applied to the blood taken from newborn babies to detect genetic and metabolic disorders that can be treated if identified early. With early treatment and therapy, the affected babies can usually live a normal, healthy life. Timing for sampling, testing, and reporting is vital for NBS to function as an effective system. In order to be an effective system, the evolution of science, technology, and policy gradually had to come into a synchronous partnership, where the discovery of new genetic disorders led to timely development of technology for screening, which is supported by policy and implemented into practice. The timely “dance” of these partnerships in an era of personalized health and medicine forms the integrated approach supporting NBS. This review will include a brief history of scientific development, policymaking, and the economic consideration in the expansion of the NBS.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19894812
spellingShingle Kee Chan PhD, MBA
Michael Petros DrPH
Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
Global Pediatric Health
title Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
title_full Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
title_fullStr Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
title_full_unstemmed Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
title_short Simple Test, Complex System: Multifaceted Views of Newborn Screening Science, Technology, and Policy
title_sort simple test complex system multifaceted views of newborn screening science technology and policy
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X19894812
work_keys_str_mv AT keechanphdmba simpletestcomplexsystemmultifacetedviewsofnewbornscreeningsciencetechnologyandpolicy
AT michaelpetrosdrph simpletestcomplexsystemmultifacetedviewsofnewbornscreeningsciencetechnologyandpolicy