Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia

Abstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are widely used in several indications, but data on their efficacy and safety in individuals affected by severe inherited thrombophilia, yet without any personal history of thrombosis, is lacking. Severe inherited thrombophilia abnormalities, especially an...

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Main Authors: Evelien Krumb, Cedric Hermans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12479
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author Evelien Krumb
Cedric Hermans
author_facet Evelien Krumb
Cedric Hermans
author_sort Evelien Krumb
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are widely used in several indications, but data on their efficacy and safety in individuals affected by severe inherited thrombophilia, yet without any personal history of thrombosis, is lacking. Severe inherited thrombophilia abnormalities, especially antithrombin deficiency, confer a higher risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) than is the case in the general population. In this article, we propose primary prevention with low‐dose DOACs for certain patients with severe inherited thrombophilia but without any personal history of VTE, while taking into consideration the type of thrombophilia, family history, comorbidities, and bleeding risk.
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spelling doaj.art-b98837fde6be4122be80111b17cb808e2023-09-03T03:02:56ZengElsevierResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis2475-03792021-02-015226126410.1002/rth2.12479Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophiliaEvelien Krumb0Cedric Hermans1Hemostasis and Thrombosis Unit Division of Hematology Cliniques Universitaires Saint‐LucUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain) Brussels BelgiumHemostasis and Thrombosis Unit Division of Hematology Cliniques Universitaires Saint‐LucUniversité Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain) Brussels BelgiumAbstract Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are widely used in several indications, but data on their efficacy and safety in individuals affected by severe inherited thrombophilia, yet without any personal history of thrombosis, is lacking. Severe inherited thrombophilia abnormalities, especially antithrombin deficiency, confer a higher risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE) than is the case in the general population. In this article, we propose primary prevention with low‐dose DOACs for certain patients with severe inherited thrombophilia but without any personal history of VTE, while taking into consideration the type of thrombophilia, family history, comorbidities, and bleeding risk.https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12479anticoagulantsantithrombin deficiencyapixabanrivaroxabanthrombophiliavenous thromboembolism
spellingShingle Evelien Krumb
Cedric Hermans
Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
Research and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
anticoagulants
antithrombin deficiency
apixaban
rivaroxaban
thrombophilia
venous thromboembolism
title Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
title_full Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
title_fullStr Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
title_full_unstemmed Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
title_short Primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
title_sort primary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolic disease with direct oral anticoagulants in patients with severe inherited thrombophilia
topic anticoagulants
antithrombin deficiency
apixaban
rivaroxaban
thrombophilia
venous thromboembolism
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rth2.12479
work_keys_str_mv AT evelienkrumb primaryprophylaxisofvenousthromboembolicdiseasewithdirectoralanticoagulantsinpatientswithsevereinheritedthrombophilia
AT cedrichermans primaryprophylaxisofvenousthromboembolicdiseasewithdirectoralanticoagulantsinpatientswithsevereinheritedthrombophilia