Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction

Discrete element models are a powerful tool for the analysis of masonry, given their ability to represent the discontinuous nature of these structures, and to simulate the most common deformation and failure modes. In particular, discrete elements allow the assessment of the seismic behavior of maso...

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Main Author: José V. Lemos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/2/43
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author José V. Lemos
author_facet José V. Lemos
author_sort José V. Lemos
collection DOAJ
description Discrete element models are a powerful tool for the analysis of masonry, given their ability to represent the discontinuous nature of these structures, and to simulate the most common deformation and failure modes. In particular, discrete elements allow the assessment of the seismic behavior of masonry construction, using either pushover analysis or time domain dynamic analysis. The fundamental concepts of discrete elements are concisely presented, stressing the issues related to masonry modeling. Methods for generation of block models are discussed, with some examples for the case of irregular stone masonry walls. A discrete element analysis of a shaking table test performed on a traditional stone masonry house is discussed, as a demonstration of the capabilities of these models. Practical application issues are examined, namely the computational requirements for dynamic analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-b99271f7c77544bd818e1026dbce756c2022-12-21T18:29:34ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092019-02-01924310.3390/buildings9020043buildings9020043Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry ConstructionJosé V. Lemos0Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil (LNEC), Av. do Brasil 101, 1700-066 Lisboa, PortugalDiscrete element models are a powerful tool for the analysis of masonry, given their ability to represent the discontinuous nature of these structures, and to simulate the most common deformation and failure modes. In particular, discrete elements allow the assessment of the seismic behavior of masonry construction, using either pushover analysis or time domain dynamic analysis. The fundamental concepts of discrete elements are concisely presented, stressing the issues related to masonry modeling. Methods for generation of block models are discussed, with some examples for the case of irregular stone masonry walls. A discrete element analysis of a shaking table test performed on a traditional stone masonry house is discussed, as a demonstration of the capabilities of these models. Practical application issues are examined, namely the computational requirements for dynamic analysis.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/2/43masonry structuresnumerical modelingdiscrete elementsseismic analysis
spellingShingle José V. Lemos
Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
Buildings
masonry structures
numerical modeling
discrete elements
seismic analysis
title Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
title_full Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
title_fullStr Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
title_short Discrete Element Modeling of the Seismic Behavior of Masonry Construction
title_sort discrete element modeling of the seismic behavior of masonry construction
topic masonry structures
numerical modeling
discrete elements
seismic analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/2/43
work_keys_str_mv AT josevlemos discreteelementmodelingoftheseismicbehaviorofmasonryconstruction