Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro

AIM: To prepare a folic acid-magnetic dual target, adriamycin(ADM)-loaded phase change liposome nanoparticles(FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM), and observe its ability to target retinoblastoma Y79 cells and its three-mode imaging ability of in vitro ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance.METHODS: FA-PFH-Fe3O4...

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Main Authors: Xing Li, Wen-Di Zheng, Hong-Mi Zou, Ming-Xing Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2022-12-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/12/202212003.pdf
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author Xing Li
Wen-Di Zheng
Hong-Mi Zou
Ming-Xing Wu
author_facet Xing Li
Wen-Di Zheng
Hong-Mi Zou
Ming-Xing Wu
author_sort Xing Li
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To prepare a folic acid-magnetic dual target, adriamycin(ADM)-loaded phase change liposome nanoparticles(FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM), and observe its ability to target retinoblastoma Y79 cells and its three-mode imaging ability of in vitro ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance.METHODS: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM was prepared by the double emulsification method, and its basic characteristics were tested. Test the cellular safety of nanoparticles. Observe the heating phenomenon and phase transition of nanoparticles under 808nm laser. Y79 cells in logarithmic growth phase were divided into four groups. The non-targeted group and the single magnetic target group were added with PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles(0.625mg/mL). The single folic acid target group and folic acid-magnetic dual target group were added with FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles(0.625mg/mL). A 4T magnet was placed at the side of the orifice plate of the single magnetic target group and the folic acid-magnetic double target group to evaluate the targeting ability of nanoparticles on Y79 cells. In addition, the ability of FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance three-mode imaging in vitro was observed.RESULT: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles were successfully prepared with uniform distribution and uniform spherical structure. The average particle size of nanoparticles was 338.6±2.20 nm. ADM and Fe3O4 were successfully loaded, with an encapsulation efficiency of(41.76±4.12)% and(59.06±13.63)%, respectively. Nanoparticles had good paramagnetic properties and showed no obvious toxicity to Y79 cells. The phagocytic rate of the folic acid-magnetic dual target group(86.19±0.55)% was significantly higher than that of the single folate target group(43.36±5.91)% and single magnetic target group [(28.58±3.23)%, P<0.05]. The FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles rapidly heat up and undergo phase transitions under the action of laser. Moreover, they can enhance ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging, and they can negatively enhance magnetic resonance imaging in T2 mode.CONCLUSION: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles have been successfully prepared in this study, which not only has a good targeting effect on retinoblastoma Y79 cells, but also can achieve ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance three-mode imaging in vitro.
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spelling doaj.art-b9930fcef2f3434d8afc4418d18d27e02022-12-22T02:44:25ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232022-12-0122121948195410.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2022.12.03202212003Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitroXing Li0Wen-Di Zheng1Hong-Mi Zou2Ming-Xing Wu3Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, ChinaAIM: To prepare a folic acid-magnetic dual target, adriamycin(ADM)-loaded phase change liposome nanoparticles(FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM), and observe its ability to target retinoblastoma Y79 cells and its three-mode imaging ability of in vitro ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance.METHODS: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM was prepared by the double emulsification method, and its basic characteristics were tested. Test the cellular safety of nanoparticles. Observe the heating phenomenon and phase transition of nanoparticles under 808nm laser. Y79 cells in logarithmic growth phase were divided into four groups. The non-targeted group and the single magnetic target group were added with PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles(0.625mg/mL). The single folic acid target group and folic acid-magnetic dual target group were added with FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles(0.625mg/mL). A 4T magnet was placed at the side of the orifice plate of the single magnetic target group and the folic acid-magnetic double target group to evaluate the targeting ability of nanoparticles on Y79 cells. In addition, the ability of FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance three-mode imaging in vitro was observed.RESULT: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles were successfully prepared with uniform distribution and uniform spherical structure. The average particle size of nanoparticles was 338.6±2.20 nm. ADM and Fe3O4 were successfully loaded, with an encapsulation efficiency of(41.76±4.12)% and(59.06±13.63)%, respectively. Nanoparticles had good paramagnetic properties and showed no obvious toxicity to Y79 cells. The phagocytic rate of the folic acid-magnetic dual target group(86.19±0.55)% was significantly higher than that of the single folate target group(43.36±5.91)% and single magnetic target group [(28.58±3.23)%, P<0.05]. The FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles rapidly heat up and undergo phase transitions under the action of laser. Moreover, they can enhance ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging, and they can negatively enhance magnetic resonance imaging in T2 mode.CONCLUSION: FA-PFH-Fe3O4@ADM nanoparticles have been successfully prepared in this study, which not only has a good targeting effect on retinoblastoma Y79 cells, but also can achieve ultrasound/photoacoustic/magnetic resonance three-mode imaging in vitro.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/12/202212003.pdfnanoparticlestargetingultrasound imagingphotoacoustic imagingmagnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Xing Li
Wen-Di Zheng
Hong-Mi Zou
Ming-Xing Wu
Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
nanoparticles
targeting
ultrasound imaging
photoacoustic imaging
magnetic resonance imaging
title Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
title_full Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
title_fullStr Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
title_short Folic acid-magnetic dual-targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
title_sort folic acid magnetic dual targeting multifunctional nanomolecular probes for multimodal imaging of retinoblastoma in vitro
topic nanoparticles
targeting
ultrasound imaging
photoacoustic imaging
magnetic resonance imaging
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/12/202212003.pdf
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AT hongmizou folicacidmagneticdualtargetingmultifunctionalnanomolecularprobesformultimodalimagingofretinoblastomainvitro
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