Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion
The demulsification role of Tweens (nonionic polymers) was determined in the separation of water from heavy crude oil emulsion. According to the previous researches, these nonionic polymers, having hydrophilic and lipophilic groups, are appropriate for making oil in water emulsion. In this research...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2016-09-01
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Series: | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521100222X |
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author | Nastaran Hayati Roodbari Alireza Badiei Esmaiel Soleimani Yeganeh Khaniani |
author_facet | Nastaran Hayati Roodbari Alireza Badiei Esmaiel Soleimani Yeganeh Khaniani |
author_sort | Nastaran Hayati Roodbari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The demulsification role of Tweens (nonionic polymers) was determined in the separation of water from heavy crude oil emulsion. According to the previous researches, these nonionic polymers, having hydrophilic and lipophilic groups, are appropriate for making oil in water emulsion. In this research their effects in certain concentrations on demulsifying of water in crude oil emulsion were proved. High molecular weight, alkenes’ chains and groups of ketone and ester in these polymers can improve their performance for the demulsification of water in crude oil emulsion. Their efficiencies are improved with electronegative groups such as oxygen. They leave no corrosion effect because they are neutral and do not leave counter ions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:34:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b9947ed6a2544ea68cd49f87f80487e9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1878-5352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:34:46Z |
publishDate | 2016-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-b9947ed6a2544ea68cd49f87f80487e92022-12-22T02:33:05ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522016-09-019S1S806S81110.1016/j.arabjc.2011.08.009Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsionNastaran Hayati Roodbari0Alireza Badiei1Esmaiel Soleimani2Yeganeh Khaniani3School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranSchool of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranInorganic Research Laboratory, Faculty of Chemistry, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, IranSchool of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranThe demulsification role of Tweens (nonionic polymers) was determined in the separation of water from heavy crude oil emulsion. According to the previous researches, these nonionic polymers, having hydrophilic and lipophilic groups, are appropriate for making oil in water emulsion. In this research their effects in certain concentrations on demulsifying of water in crude oil emulsion were proved. High molecular weight, alkenes’ chains and groups of ketone and ester in these polymers can improve their performance for the demulsification of water in crude oil emulsion. Their efficiencies are improved with electronegative groups such as oxygen. They leave no corrosion effect because they are neutral and do not leave counter ions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521100222XHeavy crude oilDemulsifierEmulsionNonionic polymerCorrosionTween |
spellingShingle | Nastaran Hayati Roodbari Alireza Badiei Esmaiel Soleimani Yeganeh Khaniani Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion Arabian Journal of Chemistry Heavy crude oil Demulsifier Emulsion Nonionic polymer Corrosion Tween |
title | Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion |
title_full | Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion |
title_fullStr | Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion |
title_full_unstemmed | Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion |
title_short | Tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil/water emulsion |
title_sort | tweens demulsification effects on heavy crude oil water emulsion |
topic | Heavy crude oil Demulsifier Emulsion Nonionic polymer Corrosion Tween |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187853521100222X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nastaranhayatiroodbari tweensdemulsificationeffectsonheavycrudeoilwateremulsion AT alirezabadiei tweensdemulsificationeffectsonheavycrudeoilwateremulsion AT esmaielsoleimani tweensdemulsificationeffectsonheavycrudeoilwateremulsion AT yeganehkhaniani tweensdemulsificationeffectsonheavycrudeoilwateremulsion |