Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas

Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea) are macro decomposers of organic matter and bio-accumulators of metals. Soil management and farming practices have changed the population dynamics of isopods, jeopardizing the balance of agro ecosystems. We investigated the potential of preserved forest areas as a ref...

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Main Authors: Noeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos, Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva, Fernando Henrique Bins, Bruna Leite da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi) 2015-07-01
Series:Revista Ambiente & Água
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/1476
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author Noeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos
Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva
Fernando Henrique Bins
Bruna Leite da Silva
author_facet Noeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos
Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva
Fernando Henrique Bins
Bruna Leite da Silva
author_sort Noeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos
collection DOAJ
description Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea) are macro decomposers of organic matter and bio-accumulators of metals. Soil management and farming practices have changed the population dynamics of isopods, jeopardizing the balance of agro ecosystems. We investigated the potential of preserved forest areas as a refuge for isopod populations in agro-ecosystems. The investigation was carried out in areas with different cover types: beans, corn, soybeans, rye grass and adjacent preserved native forest areas. We sampled three points at random using squares of 40 cm x 40 cm, in which we collected the litter of the forest area and a 0-10 cm layer of soil. We also estimated the organic matter, pH and soil moisture. The isopods were removed from the samples, counted and preserved. Forty-three specimens were found in the forest samples and none in the samples from cultivated areas. Only two distinct species were identified. The results showed the impact of agricultural areas on populations of terrestrial isopods, and the importance of preserved forest areas as a refuge for isopods.
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spelling doaj.art-b995169e2328448584fe8bb03d252dcc2022-12-22T01:12:50ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi)Revista Ambiente & Água1980-993X2015-07-0110367668410.4136/ambi-agua.1476Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areasNoeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos0Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva1Fernando Henrique Bins2Bruna Leite da Silva3Centro Universitário Franciscano (Unifra), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil Curso de Engenharia Ambiental e SanitáriaUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), CESNORS, Frederico Westphalen, RS, BrasilCentro Universitário Franciscano (Unifra), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil Curso de Engenharia Ambiental e SanitáriaCentro Universitário Franciscano (Unifra), Santa Maria, RS, Brasil Curso de Engenharia Ambiental e SanitáriaTerrestrial isopods (Crustacea) are macro decomposers of organic matter and bio-accumulators of metals. Soil management and farming practices have changed the population dynamics of isopods, jeopardizing the balance of agro ecosystems. We investigated the potential of preserved forest areas as a refuge for isopod populations in agro-ecosystems. The investigation was carried out in areas with different cover types: beans, corn, soybeans, rye grass and adjacent preserved native forest areas. We sampled three points at random using squares of 40 cm x 40 cm, in which we collected the litter of the forest area and a 0-10 cm layer of soil. We also estimated the organic matter, pH and soil moisture. The isopods were removed from the samples, counted and preserved. Forty-three specimens were found in the forest samples and none in the samples from cultivated areas. Only two distinct species were identified. The results showed the impact of agricultural areas on populations of terrestrial isopods, and the importance of preserved forest areas as a refuge for isopods.http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/1476cultivated areaisopodpreserved native forestsoil
spellingShingle Noeli Júlia Schüssler de Vasconcellos
Rodrigo Ferreira da Silva
Fernando Henrique Bins
Bruna Leite da Silva
Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
Revista Ambiente & Água
cultivated area
isopod
preserved native forest
soil
title Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
title_full Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
title_fullStr Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
title_full_unstemmed Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
title_short Legal reserves: an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
title_sort legal reserves an important refuge for terrestrial isopods in agricultural areas
topic cultivated area
isopod
preserved native forest
soil
url http://www.ambi-agua.net/seer/index.php/ambi-agua/article/view/1476
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AT fernandohenriquebins legalreservesanimportantrefugeforterrestrialisopodsinagriculturalareas
AT brunaleitedasilva legalreservesanimportantrefugeforterrestrialisopodsinagriculturalareas