Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad

In 2004, the King Mohammed VI of Morocco announced the beginning of a series of fundamental reforms of the main state religious institutions of the country. These reforms were designed to include the over 3.8 million Moroccans living in foreign countries based on the claim that they are a part of a...

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Main Author: Benjamin Bruce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University, Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies 2018-01-01
Series:Mashriq & Mahjar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lebanesestudies.ojs.chass.ncsu.edu/index.php/mashriq/article/view/159
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author Benjamin Bruce
author_facet Benjamin Bruce
author_sort Benjamin Bruce
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description In 2004, the King Mohammed VI of Morocco announced the beginning of a series of fundamental reforms of the main state religious institutions of the country. These reforms were designed to include the over 3.8 million Moroccans living in foreign countries based on the claim that they are a part of a shared transnational religious field. This article analyzes the evolution of the main diaspora policy instruments used by Morocco abroad, especially in the case of France, such as sending delegations of religious personnel during Islamic holidays, funding mosques and Islamic associations, and providing training programs for imams from other countries. I argue that these reforms should be understood as a form of diaspora politics that aims to reinforce the Moroccan state’s ability to govern the religious affairs of its citizens and their descendants abroad with the ultimate goal of maintaining control over the religious field at home.   Cover Image: The Great Mosque of Strasbourg. Image by author.
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spelling doaj.art-b99a1ed605804ca8ae5e49eca699c7062022-12-22T00:35:37ZengNorth Carolina State University, Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora StudiesMashriq & Mahjar2169-44352018-01-015110.24847/55i2018.159Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field AbroadBenjamin Bruce In 2004, the King Mohammed VI of Morocco announced the beginning of a series of fundamental reforms of the main state religious institutions of the country. These reforms were designed to include the over 3.8 million Moroccans living in foreign countries based on the claim that they are a part of a shared transnational religious field. This article analyzes the evolution of the main diaspora policy instruments used by Morocco abroad, especially in the case of France, such as sending delegations of religious personnel during Islamic holidays, funding mosques and Islamic associations, and providing training programs for imams from other countries. I argue that these reforms should be understood as a form of diaspora politics that aims to reinforce the Moroccan state’s ability to govern the religious affairs of its citizens and their descendants abroad with the ultimate goal of maintaining control over the religious field at home.   Cover Image: The Great Mosque of Strasbourg. Image by author. https://lebanesestudies.ojs.chass.ncsu.edu/index.php/mashriq/article/view/159Moroccodiaspora politicsreligious governancetransnationalismIslamFrance
spellingShingle Benjamin Bruce
Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
Mashriq & Mahjar
Morocco
diaspora politics
religious governance
transnationalism
Islam
France
title Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
title_full Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
title_fullStr Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
title_full_unstemmed Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
title_short Transnational Religious Governance as Diaspora Politics: Reforming the Moroccan Religious Field Abroad
title_sort transnational religious governance as diaspora politics reforming the moroccan religious field abroad
topic Morocco
diaspora politics
religious governance
transnationalism
Islam
France
url https://lebanesestudies.ojs.chass.ncsu.edu/index.php/mashriq/article/view/159
work_keys_str_mv AT benjaminbruce transnationalreligiousgovernanceasdiasporapoliticsreformingthemoroccanreligiousfieldabroad