A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya

Himalayan shrews of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla), currently represented by four nominal species, are endemic to the Himalayas and the Gaoligong Mountains. In April 2022 and April 2023, a total of 10 specimens of Soriculus were collected from Beibeng and Damu, Medog County, Tibet, Ch...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxin Pei, Zhongzheng Chen, Quan Li, Xueyou Li, Changzhe Pu, Kang Luo, Jing Luo, Mingjin Pu, Hongjiao Wang, Laxman Khanal, Xuelong Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2024-03-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/115699/download/pdf/
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author Xiaoxin Pei
Zhongzheng Chen
Quan Li
Xueyou Li
Changzhe Pu
Kang Luo
Jing Luo
Mingjin Pu
Hongjiao Wang
Laxman Khanal
Xuelong Jiang
author_facet Xiaoxin Pei
Zhongzheng Chen
Quan Li
Xueyou Li
Changzhe Pu
Kang Luo
Jing Luo
Mingjin Pu
Hongjiao Wang
Laxman Khanal
Xuelong Jiang
author_sort Xiaoxin Pei
collection DOAJ
description Himalayan shrews of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla), currently represented by four nominal species, are endemic to the Himalayas and the Gaoligong Mountains. In April 2022 and April 2023, a total of 10 specimens of Soriculus were collected from Beibeng and Damu, Medog County, Tibet, China. The morphology of the specimens was compared with the four recognised species of the genus Soriculus. Additionally, two mitochondrial (Cyt b and 12S) and three nuclear (APOB, BRCAI and RAG2) genes were sequenced to test the phylogenetic relationships of these specimens with the other species. Our results indicate that these specimens represent a distinct species, Soriculus beibengensis sp. nov., which is formally described here. The new species is distinguished from the other Soriculus species by the combination of darker pelages, smaller size, the relatively stubby nasal and the widened posterior processes of incisors. Phylogenetic analyses revealed the new species is sister to S. minor. The p–distance of Cyt b gene between S. beibengensis sp. nov. and other nominal Soriculus species ranges from 9.1–16.3%. This new species has a known distribution at an elevation of 1,500–2,125 m in Medog County, Tibet, China. The discovery of this new species from Medog County has important implications for interpreting small mammal biogeographic patterns in the eastern Himalaya and the mountain chains of south-west China.
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spelling doaj.art-b99a6eaa20dc455681fc2f39bba5aa742024-03-16T07:31:50ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29702024-03-01119513915510.3897/zookeys.1195.115699115699A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern HimalayaXiaoxin Pei0Zhongzheng Chen1Quan Li2Xueyou Li3Changzhe Pu4Kang Luo5Jing Luo6Mingjin Pu7Hongjiao Wang8Laxman Khanal9Xuelong Jiang10Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesAnhui Normal UniversityKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesTribhuvan UniversityKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of SciencesHimalayan shrews of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla), currently represented by four nominal species, are endemic to the Himalayas and the Gaoligong Mountains. In April 2022 and April 2023, a total of 10 specimens of Soriculus were collected from Beibeng and Damu, Medog County, Tibet, China. The morphology of the specimens was compared with the four recognised species of the genus Soriculus. Additionally, two mitochondrial (Cyt b and 12S) and three nuclear (APOB, BRCAI and RAG2) genes were sequenced to test the phylogenetic relationships of these specimens with the other species. Our results indicate that these specimens represent a distinct species, Soriculus beibengensis sp. nov., which is formally described here. The new species is distinguished from the other Soriculus species by the combination of darker pelages, smaller size, the relatively stubby nasal and the widened posterior processes of incisors. Phylogenetic analyses revealed the new species is sister to S. minor. The p–distance of Cyt b gene between S. beibengensis sp. nov. and other nominal Soriculus species ranges from 9.1–16.3%. This new species has a known distribution at an elevation of 1,500–2,125 m in Medog County, Tibet, China. The discovery of this new species from Medog County has important implications for interpreting small mammal biogeographic patterns in the eastern Himalaya and the mountain chains of south-west China.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/115699/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Xiaoxin Pei
Zhongzheng Chen
Quan Li
Xueyou Li
Changzhe Pu
Kang Luo
Jing Luo
Mingjin Pu
Hongjiao Wang
Laxman Khanal
Xuelong Jiang
A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
ZooKeys
title A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
title_full A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
title_fullStr A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
title_full_unstemmed A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
title_short A new species of the genus Soriculus (Soricidae, Eulipotyphla, Mammalia) from Medog in the eastern Himalaya
title_sort new species of the genus soriculus soricidae eulipotyphla mammalia from medog in the eastern himalaya
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/115699/download/pdf/
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