Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls

A class of dielectric filtering inverted-L antenna with reflective- and quasi-reflectionless-type radiation nulls is proposed to achieve wideband or dual-band operation. To this aim, a dual-function dissipative branch is exploited, which is in-parallel loaded at the feedline of the microstrip-fed di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen Zheng, Shiyan Wang, Yin Li, Zai-Cheng Guo, Gang Zhang, Li Yang, Roberto Gomez-Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376452/
_version_ 1827130969927188480
author Wen Zheng
Shiyan Wang
Yin Li
Zai-Cheng Guo
Gang Zhang
Li Yang
Roberto Gomez-Garcia
author_facet Wen Zheng
Shiyan Wang
Yin Li
Zai-Cheng Guo
Gang Zhang
Li Yang
Roberto Gomez-Garcia
author_sort Wen Zheng
collection DOAJ
description A class of dielectric filtering inverted-L antenna with reflective- and quasi-reflectionless-type radiation nulls is proposed to achieve wideband or dual-band operation. To this aim, a dual-function dissipative branch is exploited, which is in-parallel loaded at the feedline of the microstrip-fed dielectric inverted-L antenna. This absorptive branch, which is terminated in a grounded resistor, exhibits a quasi-complementary frequency response with regard to the one of the antenna. In this manner, it can mostly absorb the out-of-band RF-signal power not radiated by the antenna, hence creating quasi-reflectionless-type radiation nulls. Furthermore, the loaded branch can also generate a notch band giving rise to a reflective-type radiation null, which comes determined by the length of the branch and it is independent of the quasi-reflectionless radiation nulls. Thus, by controlling the spectral location of the notch band out of or within the operational frequency band of the dielectric inverted-L antenna, wideband or dual-band operational capabilities can be functionalized into it. For experimental-validation purposes, proof-of-concept prototypes for the two devised wideband and dual-band antenna approaches are designed, manufactured, and characterized. The measured results are in reasonably-close agreement with the simulated ones. The measured fractional impedance bandwidths of the two antenna prototypes are 28.3% (wideband one), 3.1% and 4.2% (dual-band one), respectively.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:55:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b99b65b47b34408994fb1c478294cf64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2637-6431
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-20T16:24:38Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj.art-b99b65b47b34408994fb1c478294cf642024-08-30T23:01:28ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312024-01-015233033910.1109/OJAP.2023.334853310376452Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation NullsWen Zheng0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0061-7509Shiyan Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7873-1984Yin Li2https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6081-5067Zai-Cheng Guo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1022-656XGang Zhang4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4305-2567Li Yang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1264-4810Roberto Gomez-Garcia6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9132-6927School of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Broadband Communication, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Polytechnic School, University of Alcalá, Alcala de Henares, SpainDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, Polytechnic School, University of Alcalá, Alcala de Henares, SpainA class of dielectric filtering inverted-L antenna with reflective- and quasi-reflectionless-type radiation nulls is proposed to achieve wideband or dual-band operation. To this aim, a dual-function dissipative branch is exploited, which is in-parallel loaded at the feedline of the microstrip-fed dielectric inverted-L antenna. This absorptive branch, which is terminated in a grounded resistor, exhibits a quasi-complementary frequency response with regard to the one of the antenna. In this manner, it can mostly absorb the out-of-band RF-signal power not radiated by the antenna, hence creating quasi-reflectionless-type radiation nulls. Furthermore, the loaded branch can also generate a notch band giving rise to a reflective-type radiation null, which comes determined by the length of the branch and it is independent of the quasi-reflectionless radiation nulls. Thus, by controlling the spectral location of the notch band out of or within the operational frequency band of the dielectric inverted-L antenna, wideband or dual-band operational capabilities can be functionalized into it. For experimental-validation purposes, proof-of-concept prototypes for the two devised wideband and dual-band antenna approaches are designed, manufactured, and characterized. The measured results are in reasonably-close agreement with the simulated ones. The measured fractional impedance bandwidths of the two antenna prototypes are 28.3% (wideband one), 3.1% and 4.2% (dual-band one), respectively.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376452/filtering antennadielectric inverted-L antennadual-band antennanotch bandradiation nullwideband antenna
spellingShingle Wen Zheng
Shiyan Wang
Yin Li
Zai-Cheng Guo
Gang Zhang
Li Yang
Roberto Gomez-Garcia
Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
filtering antenna
dielectric inverted-L antenna
dual-band antenna
notch band
radiation null
wideband antenna
title Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
title_full Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
title_fullStr Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
title_full_unstemmed Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
title_short Wideband/Dual-Band Dielectric Filtering Inverted-L Antenna With Reflective and Quasi-Reflectionless Radiation Nulls
title_sort wideband dual band dielectric filtering inverted l antenna with reflective and quasi reflectionless radiation nulls
topic filtering antenna
dielectric inverted-L antenna
dual-band antenna
notch band
radiation null
wideband antenna
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10376452/
work_keys_str_mv AT wenzheng widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT shiyanwang widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT yinli widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT zaichengguo widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT gangzhang widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT liyang widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls
AT robertogomezgarcia widebanddualbanddielectricfilteringinvertedlantennawithreflectiveandquasireflectionlessradiationnulls