A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction

Cryptocurrency is an advanced digital currency that is secured by encryption, making it nearly impossible to forge or duplicate. Many cryptocurrencies are blockchain-based with decentralized networks. The prediction of cryptocurrency prices is a very difficult task because of the absence of an appro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Opeoluwa Oyewola, Emmanuel Gbenga Dada, Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022031504
_version_ 1811320609158725632
author David Opeoluwa Oyewola
Emmanuel Gbenga Dada
Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu
author_facet David Opeoluwa Oyewola
Emmanuel Gbenga Dada
Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu
author_sort David Opeoluwa Oyewola
collection DOAJ
description Cryptocurrency is an advanced digital currency that is secured by encryption, making it nearly impossible to forge or duplicate. Many cryptocurrencies are blockchain-based with decentralized networks. The prediction of cryptocurrency prices is a very difficult task because of the absence of an appropriate analytical basis to substantiate their claims. Cryptocurrencies are also dependent on several variables, such as technical advancement, internal competition, market pressure, economic concerns, security, and political considerations. This paper proposed the hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization technique and applied it to predict the daily prices of fifteen cryptocurrencies, such as Cardano (ADA-USD), Bitcoin (BTC-USD), Dogecoin (DOGE-USD), Ethereum Classic (ETC-USD), Chainlink (LINK-USD), Litecoin (LTC-USD), NEO (NEO-USD), Tron (TRX-USD), Tether (USDT-USD), NEM (XEM-USD), Stellar (XLM-USD), Ripple (XRP-USD), and Tezos (XTZ-USD). A performance comparison of these cryptocurrencies was done using classical statistical models, machine learning algorithms, and deep learning algorithms on different cryptocurrency time series. Simulation results show that our proposed model performed better in terms of cryptocurrency prediction accuracy compared to the classical statistical model and machine and deep learning algorithms used in this paper.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:01:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b9a34988e5bf4d958b3059c2ffacd31d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:01:03Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-b9a34988e5bf4d958b3059c2ffacd31d2022-12-22T02:45:54ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11862A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency predictionDavid Opeoluwa Oyewola0Emmanuel Gbenga Dada1Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Federal Univerisity Kashere, Gombe, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Maiduguri, NigeriaDepartment of Computer Science, National Open University of Nigeria, NigeriaCryptocurrency is an advanced digital currency that is secured by encryption, making it nearly impossible to forge or duplicate. Many cryptocurrencies are blockchain-based with decentralized networks. The prediction of cryptocurrency prices is a very difficult task because of the absence of an appropriate analytical basis to substantiate their claims. Cryptocurrencies are also dependent on several variables, such as technical advancement, internal competition, market pressure, economic concerns, security, and political considerations. This paper proposed the hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization technique and applied it to predict the daily prices of fifteen cryptocurrencies, such as Cardano (ADA-USD), Bitcoin (BTC-USD), Dogecoin (DOGE-USD), Ethereum Classic (ETC-USD), Chainlink (LINK-USD), Litecoin (LTC-USD), NEO (NEO-USD), Tron (TRX-USD), Tether (USDT-USD), NEM (XEM-USD), Stellar (XLM-USD), Ripple (XRP-USD), and Tezos (XTZ-USD). A performance comparison of these cryptocurrencies was done using classical statistical models, machine learning algorithms, and deep learning algorithms on different cryptocurrency time series. Simulation results show that our proposed model performed better in terms of cryptocurrency prediction accuracy compared to the classical statistical model and machine and deep learning algorithms used in this paper.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022031504CryptocurrencyBlockChainGated recurrent unitWalk-forwardOptimization
spellingShingle David Opeoluwa Oyewola
Emmanuel Gbenga Dada
Juliana Ngozi Ndunagu
A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
Heliyon
Cryptocurrency
BlockChain
Gated recurrent unit
Walk-forward
Optimization
title A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
title_full A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
title_fullStr A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
title_full_unstemmed A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
title_short A novel hybrid walk-forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
title_sort novel hybrid walk forward ensemble optimization for time series cryptocurrency prediction
topic Cryptocurrency
BlockChain
Gated recurrent unit
Walk-forward
Optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022031504
work_keys_str_mv AT davidopeoluwaoyewola anovelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction
AT emmanuelgbengadada anovelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction
AT julianangozindunagu anovelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction
AT davidopeoluwaoyewola novelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction
AT emmanuelgbengadada novelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction
AT julianangozindunagu novelhybridwalkforwardensembleoptimizationfortimeseriescryptocurrencyprediction