Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards

his paper analyses the population censuses on the Polish area, particularly, the subject of censuses and their thematic scope. the study refers to the censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries (the study closes with the 1988 census). The paper consists of three parts. The first one presents the origi...

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Main Author: Cecylia Leszczyńska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan 2022-12-01
Series:Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/36999
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author Cecylia Leszczyńska
author_facet Cecylia Leszczyńska
author_sort Cecylia Leszczyńska
collection DOAJ
description his paper analyses the population censuses on the Polish area, particularly, the subject of censuses and their thematic scope. the study refers to the censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries (the study closes with the 1988 census). The paper consists of three parts. The first one presents the origins of censuses and the first censuses conducted in Europe in the 18th century. This part also shows the efforts of international statistical institutions to normalise and standardise national censuses. It allowed for building international standards to make national censuses comparable. The second part shows censuses in the 19th century, and the third part discusses censuses in the 20th century. A fundamental feature of the censuses is a set of questions common to demographic and social issues. This makes it possible to carry out comparative analysis in different regional cross-sections on a secular basis. It should also be provided that census categories are not always comparable, hence various conversions and estimates are necessary. The universality of the censuses have made them a huge organizational challenge each time. The greatest effort was borne by the statistical institutions responsible, not only for conducting the censuses, but also during the compilation and publication of the data.
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spelling doaj.art-b9a873a5d68e442f86c016f6320046ee2023-07-21T06:45:57ZengAdam Mickiewicz University, PoznanStudia Historiae Oeconomicae0081-64852353-75152022-12-0140110.14746/sho.2022.40.1.001Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International StandardsCecylia Leszczyńska0University of Warsaw his paper analyses the population censuses on the Polish area, particularly, the subject of censuses and their thematic scope. the study refers to the censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries (the study closes with the 1988 census). The paper consists of three parts. The first one presents the origins of censuses and the first censuses conducted in Europe in the 18th century. This part also shows the efforts of international statistical institutions to normalise and standardise national censuses. It allowed for building international standards to make national censuses comparable. The second part shows censuses in the 19th century, and the third part discusses censuses in the 20th century. A fundamental feature of the censuses is a set of questions common to demographic and social issues. This makes it possible to carry out comparative analysis in different regional cross-sections on a secular basis. It should also be provided that census categories are not always comparable, hence various conversions and estimates are necessary. The universality of the censuses have made them a huge organizational challenge each time. The greatest effort was borne by the statistical institutions responsible, not only for conducting the censuses, but also during the compilation and publication of the data. https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/36999a history of Polish censusesthe scope of Polish censusesPolish censuses in the 19th and 20th centuriesinternational standards for population censuses
spellingShingle Cecylia Leszczyńska
Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
a history of Polish censuses
the scope of Polish censuses
Polish censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries
international standards for population censuses
title Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
title_full Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
title_fullStr Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
title_full_unstemmed Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
title_short Polish Population Censuses in the 19th and 20th Centuries: Scope and Subject Matter in the Context of International Standards
title_sort polish population censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries scope and subject matter in the context of international standards
topic a history of Polish censuses
the scope of Polish censuses
Polish censuses in the 19th and 20th centuries
international standards for population censuses
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/36999
work_keys_str_mv AT cecylialeszczynska polishpopulationcensusesinthe19thand20thcenturiesscopeandsubjectmatterinthecontextofinternationalstandards