Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article

Background: Medical advances, improved health status, and increased longevity have led to increased elderly in the society; therefore, the role of rehabilitation centers in the service industry has grown considerably in the two past decades. Methods: The studies compared types of rehabilitation cen...

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Main Authors: Sheila Doaee, Mohamadreza Mobinizadeh, Alireza Oliyaeemanesh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2013-07-01
Series:مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/2293
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author Sheila Doaee
Mohamadreza Mobinizadeh
Alireza Oliyaeemanesh
author_facet Sheila Doaee
Mohamadreza Mobinizadeh
Alireza Oliyaeemanesh
author_sort Sheila Doaee
collection DOAJ
description Background: Medical advances, improved health status, and increased longevity have led to increased elderly in the society; therefore, the role of rehabilitation centers in the service industry has grown considerably in the two past decades. Methods: The studies compared types of rehabilitation centers for the treatment of patients with motor or perception disability and other methods commonly used in rehabilitation, in terms of functional outcomes, Barthel index, and cost-effectiveness, were evaluated. The Cochrane, CRD (Centre for Reviews and Dissemination), Scopus, and Google scholar databases were searched until June 2012. Results were analyzed using qualitative method. Findings: According to 15 included articles, the Barthel index scores in patients with an inpatient rehabilitation (42 ± 29 points) were more than outpatient rehabilitation (26 ± 23 points) (P < 0.050). For inpatient centers, early rehabilitation led to the rapid acquisition of functional abilities than outpatient centers (1.55 vs. 0.50). Regarding to cost-effectiveness of heart diseases, the adjusted cost difference between outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation was about -2895 Euro (P = 0.102); adjusted effect difference was about 0.018 QALY (Quality-adjusted life year) in favor of outpatients rehabilitation, too. Conclusion: With regard to the potential of rehabilitation services and outpatient clinics in day clinics, the establishment of rehabilitation centers was not cost-effective. So, it is proposed to provide services to disabled patients in “rehabilitation units” established in specialized hospitals.
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spelling doaj.art-b9a95f381f9f4e6f837821da874c58bc2023-09-02T17:22:50ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان1027-75951735-854X2013-07-01312377127261343Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review ArticleSheila Doaee0Mohamadreza Mobinizadeh1Alireza Oliyaeemanesh2Department of Health Technology Assessment (HTA), Deputy of Curative Affairs, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IranPhD Candidate, Department of Health Service Management, School of Management and Economics, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch AND Technical Officer, Department of Health Technology Assessment (HTA), Deputy of Curative Affairs, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, National Institute for Health Research AND Health Technology, Standardization and Tariff Office, Deputy of Curative Affairs, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, IranBackground: Medical advances, improved health status, and increased longevity have led to increased elderly in the society; therefore, the role of rehabilitation centers in the service industry has grown considerably in the two past decades. Methods: The studies compared types of rehabilitation centers for the treatment of patients with motor or perception disability and other methods commonly used in rehabilitation, in terms of functional outcomes, Barthel index, and cost-effectiveness, were evaluated. The Cochrane, CRD (Centre for Reviews and Dissemination), Scopus, and Google scholar databases were searched until June 2012. Results were analyzed using qualitative method. Findings: According to 15 included articles, the Barthel index scores in patients with an inpatient rehabilitation (42 ± 29 points) were more than outpatient rehabilitation (26 ± 23 points) (P < 0.050). For inpatient centers, early rehabilitation led to the rapid acquisition of functional abilities than outpatient centers (1.55 vs. 0.50). Regarding to cost-effectiveness of heart diseases, the adjusted cost difference between outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation was about -2895 Euro (P = 0.102); adjusted effect difference was about 0.018 QALY (Quality-adjusted life year) in favor of outpatients rehabilitation, too. Conclusion: With regard to the potential of rehabilitation services and outpatient clinics in day clinics, the establishment of rehabilitation centers was not cost-effective. So, it is proposed to provide services to disabled patients in “rehabilitation units” established in specialized hospitals.http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/2293Rehabilitation centerEffectivenessCost-effectiveness
spellingShingle Sheila Doaee
Mohamadreza Mobinizadeh
Alireza Oliyaeemanesh
Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان
Rehabilitation center
Effectiveness
Cost-effectiveness
title Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
title_full Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
title_fullStr Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
title_short Rapid Health Technology Assessment in Rehabilitation Hospital: Review Article
title_sort rapid health technology assessment in rehabilitation hospital review article
topic Rehabilitation center
Effectiveness
Cost-effectiveness
url http://jims.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jims/article/view/2293
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AT mohamadrezamobinizadeh rapidhealthtechnologyassessmentinrehabilitationhospitalreviewarticle
AT alirezaoliyaeemanesh rapidhealthtechnologyassessmentinrehabilitationhospitalreviewarticle