Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region
Envisioning the airport’s expanding relevance as a hub for passenger movement and its immediate ancillaries and as a focal point for inducing growth that embraces enormous conurbations and associated services, this paper seeks to identify factors likely to impact the regions surrounding the airport,...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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Series: | Urban Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/6/4/72 |
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author | Shalvi Sharma Sewa Ram |
author_facet | Shalvi Sharma Sewa Ram |
author_sort | Shalvi Sharma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Envisioning the airport’s expanding relevance as a hub for passenger movement and its immediate ancillaries and as a focal point for inducing growth that embraces enormous conurbations and associated services, this paper seeks to identify factors likely to impact the regions surrounding the airport, especially from a viewpoint of planning and development. The rationale for focusing on these areas is to determine the impact of change in landside connectivity in an airport region on the hierarchy and interaction of settlements. In order to explore the objective, the application of GIS, as well as statistical analysis, has been undertaken for the selected case study of Bagdogra Airport, West Bengal, India in the North-East region and with geographically challenging terrain. Methodologically, this paper tries to identify changes in the various types of socio-economic and urbanizing factors to find out the impact of change in connectivity on settlement patterns in the region. It is evident from the results that, while visualizing the spatial structure of the factors affected in the airport’s region, the airport can be considered a pivot that induces urbanization and increases the number of amenities in its vicinity. As a result, it is apparent that large airports are transitioning from airport cities to new focus locations in the regions for the development of regional infrastructure that catalyze the phenomenon of urbanization. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2413-8851 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:46:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Urban Science |
spelling | doaj.art-b9aa4238e41948ceaa6549fd10effaef2023-11-24T18:29:57ZengMDPI AGUrban Science2413-88512022-10-01647210.3390/urbansci6040072Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport RegionShalvi Sharma0Sewa Ram1Department of Transport Planning, School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi 110002, IndiaDepartment of Transport Planning, School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi 110002, IndiaEnvisioning the airport’s expanding relevance as a hub for passenger movement and its immediate ancillaries and as a focal point for inducing growth that embraces enormous conurbations and associated services, this paper seeks to identify factors likely to impact the regions surrounding the airport, especially from a viewpoint of planning and development. The rationale for focusing on these areas is to determine the impact of change in landside connectivity in an airport region on the hierarchy and interaction of settlements. In order to explore the objective, the application of GIS, as well as statistical analysis, has been undertaken for the selected case study of Bagdogra Airport, West Bengal, India in the North-East region and with geographically challenging terrain. Methodologically, this paper tries to identify changes in the various types of socio-economic and urbanizing factors to find out the impact of change in connectivity on settlement patterns in the region. It is evident from the results that, while visualizing the spatial structure of the factors affected in the airport’s region, the airport can be considered a pivot that induces urbanization and increases the number of amenities in its vicinity. As a result, it is apparent that large airports are transitioning from airport cities to new focus locations in the regions for the development of regional infrastructure that catalyze the phenomenon of urbanization.https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/6/4/72airport regionregional developmentconnectivitysettlement pattern |
spellingShingle | Shalvi Sharma Sewa Ram Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region Urban Science airport region regional development connectivity settlement pattern |
title | Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region |
title_full | Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region |
title_short | Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Settlement Pattern in an Airport Region |
title_sort | evaluation of spatio temporal settlement pattern in an airport region |
topic | airport region regional development connectivity settlement pattern |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/6/4/72 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shalvisharma evaluationofspatiotemporalsettlementpatterninanairportregion AT sewaram evaluationofspatiotemporalsettlementpatterninanairportregion |