Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems

The turnover rate of producer biomass in aquatic ecosystems is generally faster than in terrestrial. That is, aquatic producer biomass grows, is consumed, and is replaced considerably faster than terrestrial. The WKL model describes the flow of phosphorus and carbon through a grazer–producer system,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Colleen M. Davies, Hao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Biological Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2020.1771442
_version_ 1819100620950339584
author Colleen M. Davies
Hao Wang
author_facet Colleen M. Davies
Hao Wang
author_sort Colleen M. Davies
collection DOAJ
description The turnover rate of producer biomass in aquatic ecosystems is generally faster than in terrestrial. That is, aquatic producer biomass grows, is consumed, and is replaced considerably faster than terrestrial. The WKL model describes the flow of phosphorus and carbon through a grazer–producer system, hence varying the model parameters allows for analysis of different ecosystems of this type. Here we explore the impacts of the intrinsic growth rate of the producer and the maximal ingestion rate of the grazer on these dynamics because these parameters determine turnover rate. Simulations show that for low intrinsic growth rate and maximal ingestion rate, the grazer goes extinct; for higher values of these parameters, coexistence occurs in oscillations. Sensitivity analysis reveals the relative importance of all parameters on asymptotic dynamics. Lastly, the impacts of changing these two parameters in the LKE model appears to be quantitatively similar to the impacts in the WKL model.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T01:05:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b9b5a54f019d4bf99e9e1d010a9674a2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1751-3758
1751-3766
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T01:05:41Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Biological Dynamics
spelling doaj.art-b9b5a54f019d4bf99e9e1d010a9674a22022-12-21T18:44:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Biological Dynamics1751-37581751-37662021-05-0115S1S3S3410.1080/17513758.2020.17714421771442Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systemsColleen M. Davies0Hao Wang1Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of AlbertaDepartment of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, University of AlbertaThe turnover rate of producer biomass in aquatic ecosystems is generally faster than in terrestrial. That is, aquatic producer biomass grows, is consumed, and is replaced considerably faster than terrestrial. The WKL model describes the flow of phosphorus and carbon through a grazer–producer system, hence varying the model parameters allows for analysis of different ecosystems of this type. Here we explore the impacts of the intrinsic growth rate of the producer and the maximal ingestion rate of the grazer on these dynamics because these parameters determine turnover rate. Simulations show that for low intrinsic growth rate and maximal ingestion rate, the grazer goes extinct; for higher values of these parameters, coexistence occurs in oscillations. Sensitivity analysis reveals the relative importance of all parameters on asymptotic dynamics. Lastly, the impacts of changing these two parameters in the LKE model appears to be quantitatively similar to the impacts in the WKL model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2020.1771442ecological stoichiometryp:c ratioterrestrialaquaticgrazerproducerbifurcation analysissensitivity analysis
spellingShingle Colleen M. Davies
Hao Wang
Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
Journal of Biological Dynamics
ecological stoichiometry
p:c ratio
terrestrial
aquatic
grazer
producer
bifurcation analysis
sensitivity analysis
title Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
title_full Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
title_fullStr Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
title_full_unstemmed Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
title_short Contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer–producer systems
title_sort contrasting stoichiometric dynamics in terrestrial and aquatic grazer producer systems
topic ecological stoichiometry
p:c ratio
terrestrial
aquatic
grazer
producer
bifurcation analysis
sensitivity analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513758.2020.1771442
work_keys_str_mv AT colleenmdavies contrastingstoichiometricdynamicsinterrestrialandaquaticgrazerproducersystems
AT haowang contrastingstoichiometricdynamicsinterrestrialandaquaticgrazerproducersystems