PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction

Abstract Link prediction in knowledge hypergraphs is essential for various knowledge-based applications, including question answering and recommendation systems. However, many current approaches simply extend binary relation methods from knowledge graphs to n-ary relations, which does not allow for...

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Main Authors: Zirui Chen, Xin Wang, Chenxu Wang, Zhao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-05-01
Series:Data Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41019-023-00214-x
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author Zirui Chen
Xin Wang
Chenxu Wang
Zhao Li
author_facet Zirui Chen
Xin Wang
Chenxu Wang
Zhao Li
author_sort Zirui Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Link prediction in knowledge hypergraphs is essential for various knowledge-based applications, including question answering and recommendation systems. However, many current approaches simply extend binary relation methods from knowledge graphs to n-ary relations, which does not allow for capturing entity positional and role information in n-ary tuples. To address this issue, we introduce PosKHG, a method that considers entities’ positions and roles within n-ary tuples. PosKHG uses an embedding space with basis vectors to represent entities’ positional and role information through a linear combination, which allows for similar representations of entities with related roles and positions. Additionally, PosKHG employs a relation matrix to capture the compatibility of both information with all associated entities and a scoring function to measure the plausibility of tuples made up of entities with specific roles and positions. PosKHG achieves full expressiveness and high prediction efficiency. In experimental results, PosKHG achieved an average improvement of 4.1% on MRR compared to other state-of-the-art knowledge hypergraph embedding methods. Our code is available at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/PosKHG-C5B3/ .
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spelling doaj.art-b9b74d8ad3194eae8d9741c67555fd0f2023-05-21T11:22:31ZengSpringerOpenData Science and Engineering2364-11852364-15412023-05-018213514510.1007/s41019-023-00214-xPosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link PredictionZirui Chen0Xin Wang1Chenxu Wang2Zhao Li3College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin UniversityCollege of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin UniversityCollege of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin UniversityCollege of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin UniversityAbstract Link prediction in knowledge hypergraphs is essential for various knowledge-based applications, including question answering and recommendation systems. However, many current approaches simply extend binary relation methods from knowledge graphs to n-ary relations, which does not allow for capturing entity positional and role information in n-ary tuples. To address this issue, we introduce PosKHG, a method that considers entities’ positions and roles within n-ary tuples. PosKHG uses an embedding space with basis vectors to represent entities’ positional and role information through a linear combination, which allows for similar representations of entities with related roles and positions. Additionally, PosKHG employs a relation matrix to capture the compatibility of both information with all associated entities and a scoring function to measure the plausibility of tuples made up of entities with specific roles and positions. PosKHG achieves full expressiveness and high prediction efficiency. In experimental results, PosKHG achieved an average improvement of 4.1% on MRR compared to other state-of-the-art knowledge hypergraph embedding methods. Our code is available at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/PosKHG-C5B3/ .https://doi.org/10.1007/s41019-023-00214-xLink predictionKnowledge hypergraphPositional embeddingRole
spellingShingle Zirui Chen
Xin Wang
Chenxu Wang
Zhao Li
PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
Data Science and Engineering
Link prediction
Knowledge hypergraph
Positional embedding
Role
title PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
title_full PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
title_fullStr PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
title_full_unstemmed PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
title_short PosKHG: A Position-Aware Knowledge Hypergraph Model for Link Prediction
title_sort poskhg a position aware knowledge hypergraph model for link prediction
topic Link prediction
Knowledge hypergraph
Positional embedding
Role
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s41019-023-00214-x
work_keys_str_mv AT ziruichen poskhgapositionawareknowledgehypergraphmodelforlinkprediction
AT xinwang poskhgapositionawareknowledgehypergraphmodelforlinkprediction
AT chenxuwang poskhgapositionawareknowledgehypergraphmodelforlinkprediction
AT zhaoli poskhgapositionawareknowledgehypergraphmodelforlinkprediction