Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosio...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176 |
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author | Hariprasad Sampatirao Saikiran Amruthaluru Premchand Chennampalli Rama Krishna Lingamaneni Rameshbabu Nagumothu |
author_facet | Hariprasad Sampatirao Saikiran Amruthaluru Premchand Chennampalli Rama Krishna Lingamaneni Rameshbabu Nagumothu |
author_sort | Hariprasad Sampatirao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosion performance of the fabricated samples along with the substrate was studied by electrochemical measurements under simulated body fluid (SBF) environment. The cell direct contact assay was conducted for the substrate and fabricated samples using L-929 mouse fibroblast cells for 24 h. The phase contrast images of cell direct contact assay revealed that fabricated samples exhibited better contact and response with the fibroblast cells, compared to the substrate. The addition of nanoparticles in the PEO process, called PEO coupled EPD process, resulted in attaining a higher thickness and improved corrosion performance of the samples than the PEO coated samples. Among all the samples, laser surface textured PEO, and PEO-EPD coated samples unveiled enhanced corrosion resistance, cell growth, thereby enabling it as a suitable prototype for biodegradable implant applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:14:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b9c04ff07ff24df7959b6de88ab10a3f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2213-9567 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:14:16Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys |
spelling | doaj.art-b9c04ff07ff24df7959b6de88ab10a3f2024-04-17T04:38:31ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672021-05-0193910926Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing processHariprasad Sampatirao0Saikiran Amruthaluru1Premchand Chennampalli2Rama Krishna Lingamaneni3Rameshbabu Nagumothu4Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaCentre for Engineered Coatings, International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials (ARCI), Hyderabad 500005, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India; Corresponding author.Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosion performance of the fabricated samples along with the substrate was studied by electrochemical measurements under simulated body fluid (SBF) environment. The cell direct contact assay was conducted for the substrate and fabricated samples using L-929 mouse fibroblast cells for 24 h. The phase contrast images of cell direct contact assay revealed that fabricated samples exhibited better contact and response with the fibroblast cells, compared to the substrate. The addition of nanoparticles in the PEO process, called PEO coupled EPD process, resulted in attaining a higher thickness and improved corrosion performance of the samples than the PEO coated samples. Among all the samples, laser surface textured PEO, and PEO-EPD coated samples unveiled enhanced corrosion resistance, cell growth, thereby enabling it as a suitable prototype for biodegradable implant applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176ZM21ZrO2 nanoparticlePEO-EPDLaser texturingCorrosion resistanceL-929 cells |
spellingShingle | Hariprasad Sampatirao Saikiran Amruthaluru Premchand Chennampalli Rama Krishna Lingamaneni Rameshbabu Nagumothu Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process Journal of Magnesium and Alloys ZM21 ZrO2 nanoparticle PEO-EPD Laser texturing Corrosion resistance L-929 cells |
title | Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process |
title_full | Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process |
title_fullStr | Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process |
title_short | Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process |
title_sort | fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable zm21 magnesium alloy by peo coupled epd followed by laser texturing process |
topic | ZM21 ZrO2 nanoparticle PEO-EPD Laser texturing Corrosion resistance L-929 cells |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176 |
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