Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process

Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosio...

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Main Authors: Hariprasad Sampatirao, Saikiran Amruthaluru, Premchand Chennampalli, Rama Krishna Lingamaneni, Rameshbabu Nagumothu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176
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author Hariprasad Sampatirao
Saikiran Amruthaluru
Premchand Chennampalli
Rama Krishna Lingamaneni
Rameshbabu Nagumothu
author_facet Hariprasad Sampatirao
Saikiran Amruthaluru
Premchand Chennampalli
Rama Krishna Lingamaneni
Rameshbabu Nagumothu
author_sort Hariprasad Sampatirao
collection DOAJ
description Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosion performance of the fabricated samples along with the substrate was studied by electrochemical measurements under simulated body fluid (SBF) environment. The cell direct contact assay was conducted for the substrate and fabricated samples using L-929 mouse fibroblast cells for 24 h. The phase contrast images of cell direct contact assay revealed that fabricated samples exhibited better contact and response with the fibroblast cells, compared to the substrate. The addition of nanoparticles in the PEO process, called PEO coupled EPD process, resulted in attaining a higher thickness and improved corrosion performance of the samples than the PEO coated samples. Among all the samples, laser surface textured PEO, and PEO-EPD coated samples unveiled enhanced corrosion resistance, cell growth, thereby enabling it as a suitable prototype for biodegradable implant applications.
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spelling doaj.art-b9c04ff07ff24df7959b6de88ab10a3f2024-04-17T04:38:31ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2213-95672021-05-0193910926Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing processHariprasad Sampatirao0Saikiran Amruthaluru1Premchand Chennampalli2Rama Krishna Lingamaneni3Rameshbabu Nagumothu4Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, IndiaCentre for Engineered Coatings, International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New Materials (ARCI), Hyderabad 500005, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620015, India; Corresponding author.Zirconia (ZrO2) incorporated ceramic coatings were fabricated on biodegradable ZM21 Mg alloy by the PEO coupled with EPD process. Subsequently, the sample surface was modified by laser texturing to improve the corrosion resistance, roughness and cell proliferation and growth properties. The corrosion performance of the fabricated samples along with the substrate was studied by electrochemical measurements under simulated body fluid (SBF) environment. The cell direct contact assay was conducted for the substrate and fabricated samples using L-929 mouse fibroblast cells for 24 h. The phase contrast images of cell direct contact assay revealed that fabricated samples exhibited better contact and response with the fibroblast cells, compared to the substrate. The addition of nanoparticles in the PEO process, called PEO coupled EPD process, resulted in attaining a higher thickness and improved corrosion performance of the samples than the PEO coated samples. Among all the samples, laser surface textured PEO, and PEO-EPD coated samples unveiled enhanced corrosion resistance, cell growth, thereby enabling it as a suitable prototype for biodegradable implant applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176ZM21ZrO2 nanoparticlePEO-EPDLaser texturingCorrosion resistanceL-929 cells
spellingShingle Hariprasad Sampatirao
Saikiran Amruthaluru
Premchand Chennampalli
Rama Krishna Lingamaneni
Rameshbabu Nagumothu
Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
ZM21
ZrO2 nanoparticle
PEO-EPD
Laser texturing
Corrosion resistance
L-929 cells
title Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
title_full Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
title_fullStr Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
title_short Fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable ZM21 magnesium alloy by PEO coupled EPD followed by laser texturing process
title_sort fabrication of ceramic coatings on the biodegradable zm21 magnesium alloy by peo coupled epd followed by laser texturing process
topic ZM21
ZrO2 nanoparticle
PEO-EPD
Laser texturing
Corrosion resistance
L-929 cells
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213956720302176
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