Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene

Polarized infrared (IR) reflectance measurements were performed on polyoxymethylene (POM) prepared by the extrusion method, and an abnormally high reflectance of ∼90% was observed along the extruded direction in the 1000 cm−1–900 cm−1 region. High reflectivity was found in samples made by the conven...

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Main Authors: Naoto Nagai, Hideki Okada, Yuko Amaki, Miyuki Okamura, Takuma Fujii, Takaki Suzuki, Akihiro Takayanagi, Sumito Nakagawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-09-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0020445
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author Naoto Nagai
Hideki Okada
Yuko Amaki
Miyuki Okamura
Takuma Fujii
Takaki Suzuki
Akihiro Takayanagi
Sumito Nakagawa
author_facet Naoto Nagai
Hideki Okada
Yuko Amaki
Miyuki Okamura
Takuma Fujii
Takaki Suzuki
Akihiro Takayanagi
Sumito Nakagawa
author_sort Naoto Nagai
collection DOAJ
description Polarized infrared (IR) reflectance measurements were performed on polyoxymethylene (POM) prepared by the extrusion method, and an abnormally high reflectance of ∼90% was observed along the extruded direction in the 1000 cm−1–900 cm−1 region. High reflectivity was found in samples made by the conventional injection molding. However, the response of the extrusion sample was higher than that of the injection sample, which can be attributed to the Reststrahlen band. The relative permittivity calculated from the polarized reflection spectrum of the extruded direction shows a notably deep negative region in this high reflectance frequency. Using x rays, by differential scanning calorimetry, and by field emission scanning electron microscopy characterization, the difference in crystallinity and morphology from the extrusion and the injection molding plate was investigated, and the difference in IR optical response was discussed. The conventional IR band assignment of POM was also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b9c33f9574964e36b225b0053a83e3042022-12-21T23:03:31ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-09-01109095201095201-1110.1063/5.0020445Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethyleneNaoto Nagai0Hideki Okada1Yuko Amaki2Miyuki Okamura3Takuma Fujii4Takaki Suzuki5Akihiro Takayanagi6Sumito Nakagawa7Industrial Research Institute of Niigata Prefecture, 1-11-1 Abumi Nishi, Niigata 950-0915, JapanIndustrial Research Institute of Niigata Prefecture, 1-11-1 Abumi Nishi, Niigata 950-0915, JapanIndustrial Research Institute of Niigata Prefecture, 1-11-1 Abumi Nishi, Niigata 950-0915, JapanC. I. Takiron Corporation R&D Center, 3-3-1 Maruyama, Konan, Shiga 520-3185, JapanC. I. Takiron Corporation R&D Center, 3-3-1 Maruyama, Konan, Shiga 520-3185, JapanC. I. Takiron Corporation R&D Center, 3-3-1 Maruyama, Konan, Shiga 520-3185, JapanC. I. Takiron Corporation R&D Center, 3-3-1 Maruyama, Konan, Shiga 520-3185, JapanC. I. Takiron Corporation R&D Center, 3-3-1 Maruyama, Konan, Shiga 520-3185, JapanPolarized infrared (IR) reflectance measurements were performed on polyoxymethylene (POM) prepared by the extrusion method, and an abnormally high reflectance of ∼90% was observed along the extruded direction in the 1000 cm−1–900 cm−1 region. High reflectivity was found in samples made by the conventional injection molding. However, the response of the extrusion sample was higher than that of the injection sample, which can be attributed to the Reststrahlen band. The relative permittivity calculated from the polarized reflection spectrum of the extruded direction shows a notably deep negative region in this high reflectance frequency. Using x rays, by differential scanning calorimetry, and by field emission scanning electron microscopy characterization, the difference in crystallinity and morphology from the extrusion and the injection molding plate was investigated, and the difference in IR optical response was discussed. The conventional IR band assignment of POM was also discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0020445
spellingShingle Naoto Nagai
Hideki Okada
Yuko Amaki
Miyuki Okamura
Takuma Fujii
Takaki Suzuki
Akihiro Takayanagi
Sumito Nakagawa
Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
AIP Advances
title Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
title_full Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
title_fullStr Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
title_full_unstemmed Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
title_short Anomalous high-infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
title_sort anomalous high infrared reflectance of extruded polyoxymethylene
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0020445
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