Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes

In the present study, we isolated three thermophilic Bacillus strains from the soil samples collected from the coast sediments of the Burnaz Stream located in Erzin. The isolates were entitled as Bacillus sp. CT1, CT2, and CT3, respectively. The maximum α-amylase production was revealed at 60°C for...

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Main Authors: Celal Türker, Bahri Devrim Özcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2015-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/312
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author Celal Türker
Bahri Devrim Özcan
author_facet Celal Türker
Bahri Devrim Özcan
author_sort Celal Türker
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, we isolated three thermophilic Bacillus strains from the soil samples collected from the coast sediments of the Burnaz Stream located in Erzin. The isolates were entitled as Bacillus sp. CT1, CT2, and CT3, respectively. The maximum α-amylase production was revealed at 60°C for CT1 strain, and at 80°C for CT2 and CT3 strains, respectively. The optimum enzyme activity was observed at 90°C for CT1 α-amylase, whereas at 60°C for CT2 and CT3 α-amylases. On the other hand, optimum pH value for CT2 α-amylase was 7.0, whereas 8.0 for CT1 and CT3 α-amylases. The specific activities of CT1, CT2, and CT3 amylases were 317.6, 113.3 and 362.7 U/mg at 55°C, respectively. The estimated molecular weight of CT1 and CT3 α-amylase was 65 kDa, and for CT2 α-amylase was 38 kDa by zymogram analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-b9caac12d26f493da0539aded0363fd72023-02-15T16:08:50ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2015-03-0136148Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the EnzymesCelal Türker0Bahri Devrim Özcan1Osmaniye Korkut Ata UniversityOsmaniye Korkut Ata UniversityIn the present study, we isolated three thermophilic Bacillus strains from the soil samples collected from the coast sediments of the Burnaz Stream located in Erzin. The isolates were entitled as Bacillus sp. CT1, CT2, and CT3, respectively. The maximum α-amylase production was revealed at 60°C for CT1 strain, and at 80°C for CT2 and CT3 strains, respectively. The optimum enzyme activity was observed at 90°C for CT1 α-amylase, whereas at 60°C for CT2 and CT3 α-amylases. On the other hand, optimum pH value for CT2 α-amylase was 7.0, whereas 8.0 for CT1 and CT3 α-amylases. The specific activities of CT1, CT2, and CT3 amylases were 317.6, 113.3 and 362.7 U/mg at 55°C, respectively. The estimated molecular weight of CT1 and CT3 α-amylase was 65 kDa, and for CT2 α-amylase was 38 kDa by zymogram analysis.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/312Alpha-amylaseBacillus sp.IsolationCharacterizationThermophil
spellingShingle Celal Türker
Bahri Devrim Özcan
Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Alpha-amylase
Bacillus sp.
Isolation
Characterization
Thermophil
title Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
title_full Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
title_fullStr Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
title_short Isolation of Alpha-amylase Producing Thermophilic Bacillus Strains and Partial Characterization of the Enzymes
title_sort isolation of alpha amylase producing thermophilic bacillus strains and partial characterization of the enzymes
topic Alpha-amylase
Bacillus sp.
Isolation
Characterization
Thermophil
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/312
work_keys_str_mv AT celalturker isolationofalphaamylaseproducingthermophilicbacillusstrainsandpartialcharacterizationoftheenzymes
AT bahridevrimozcan isolationofalphaamylaseproducingthermophilicbacillusstrainsandpartialcharacterizationoftheenzymes