Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China
Abstract The associations between particulate matter (PM) and overall and specific mental disorders (MDs) are investigated using data from two general hospitals in Shijiazhuang, China, from January 2014 to December 2019. A longitudinal time series study, as one type of ecological study, is conducted...
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| Format: | Article |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37279-7 |
| _version_ | 1797778925979435008 |
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| author | Lan Wang Xian Gao Ran Wang Mei Song Xiaoli Liu Xueyi Wang Cuixia An |
| author_facet | Lan Wang Xian Gao Ran Wang Mei Song Xiaoli Liu Xueyi Wang Cuixia An |
| author_sort | Lan Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The associations between particulate matter (PM) and overall and specific mental disorders (MDs) are investigated using data from two general hospitals in Shijiazhuang, China, from January 2014 to December 2019. A longitudinal time series study, as one type of ecological study, is conducted using a generalized additive model to examine the relationship between short-term exposure to PM2.5, PM10, and daily hospital admissions for MDs, and further stratification by subtypes, age, and gender. A total of 10,709 cases of hospital admissions for MDs have been identified. The significant short-time effects of PM2.5 on overall MDs at lag01 and PM10 at lag05 are observed, respectively. For specific mental disorders, there are substantial associations of PM pollution with mood disorders and organic mental disorders. PM2.5 has the greatest cumulative effect on daily admissions of mood disorders and organic mental disorders in lag01, and PM 10 has the greatest cumulative effect in lag05. Moreover, the effect modification by sex or age is statistically significant, with males and the elderly (≥ 45 years) having a stronger effect. Short-term exposure to PM2.5 and PM10can be associated with an increased risk of daily hospital admissions for MDs. |
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b9cd9e341c0e47ca878e08b39273f4e5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:23:35Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-b9cd9e341c0e47ca878e08b39273f4e52023-07-16T11:17:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-07-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-37279-7Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, ChinaLan Wang0Xian Gao1Ran Wang2Mei Song3Xiaoli Liu4Xueyi Wang5Cuixia An6Mental Health Center, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityMental Health Center, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityMental Health Center, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityThe third Hospital of ShijiazhuangMental Health Center, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityMental Health Center, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical UniversityAbstract The associations between particulate matter (PM) and overall and specific mental disorders (MDs) are investigated using data from two general hospitals in Shijiazhuang, China, from January 2014 to December 2019. A longitudinal time series study, as one type of ecological study, is conducted using a generalized additive model to examine the relationship between short-term exposure to PM2.5, PM10, and daily hospital admissions for MDs, and further stratification by subtypes, age, and gender. A total of 10,709 cases of hospital admissions for MDs have been identified. The significant short-time effects of PM2.5 on overall MDs at lag01 and PM10 at lag05 are observed, respectively. For specific mental disorders, there are substantial associations of PM pollution with mood disorders and organic mental disorders. PM2.5 has the greatest cumulative effect on daily admissions of mood disorders and organic mental disorders in lag01, and PM 10 has the greatest cumulative effect in lag05. Moreover, the effect modification by sex or age is statistically significant, with males and the elderly (≥ 45 years) having a stronger effect. Short-term exposure to PM2.5 and PM10can be associated with an increased risk of daily hospital admissions for MDs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37279-7 |
| spellingShingle | Lan Wang Xian Gao Ran Wang Mei Song Xiaoli Liu Xueyi Wang Cuixia An Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China Scientific Reports |
| title | Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China |
| title_full | Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China |
| title_fullStr | Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China |
| title_short | Ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in Shijiazhuang, China |
| title_sort | ecological correlation between short term exposure to particulate matter and hospitalization for mental disorders in shijiazhuang china |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37279-7 |
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