Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth

One of the arguments against migrant labor is that it has negative ef- fect on the employment of domestic labor. The question is now if the immigration has also negative effects on the other variables of the econ- omy. To examine these effects we develop an optimal growth model with migration and un...

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Main Author: Ioana Viasu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Nicolae Titulescu" University of Bucharest 2015-03-01
Series:Computational Methods in Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cmss.univnt.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_II_issue_2/CMSS_vol_II_issue_2_art.004.pdf
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author Ioana Viasu
author_facet Ioana Viasu
author_sort Ioana Viasu
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description One of the arguments against migrant labor is that it has negative ef- fect on the employment of domestic labor. The question is now if the immigration has also negative effects on the other variables of the econ- omy. To examine these effects we develop an optimal growth model with migration and unemployment and then we analyze these effects, restricting our analysis to the steady state. We introduce a simplify- ing hypothesis concerning the skill level of human capital. We assume that the average skill level of domestic employed labor differs from the average skill level of migrant labor, but the two kinds of labor grow at the same constant rate. We prove that the immigration process could have both positive and negative effects on consumption, human capital and physical capital, depending on the skill level of the migrant labor. The numerical simulations confirm our theoretical results.
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spelling doaj.art-b9d49e8d6f3344df9b92856c84acc68f2023-08-02T02:15:35Zeng"Nicolae Titulescu" University of BucharestComputational Methods in Social Sciences2344-12322344-12322015-03-01223038Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal GrowthIoana Viasu0Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timisoara, RomaniaOne of the arguments against migrant labor is that it has negative ef- fect on the employment of domestic labor. The question is now if the immigration has also negative effects on the other variables of the econ- omy. To examine these effects we develop an optimal growth model with migration and unemployment and then we analyze these effects, restricting our analysis to the steady state. We introduce a simplify- ing hypothesis concerning the skill level of human capital. We assume that the average skill level of domestic employed labor differs from the average skill level of migrant labor, but the two kinds of labor grow at the same constant rate. We prove that the immigration process could have both positive and negative effects on consumption, human capital and physical capital, depending on the skill level of the migrant labor. The numerical simulations confirm our theoretical results.http://cmss.univnt.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_II_issue_2/CMSS_vol_II_issue_2_art.004.pdfimmigrationoptimal growthunemployment rate.
spellingShingle Ioana Viasu
Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
Computational Methods in Social Sciences
immigration
optimal growth
unemployment rate.
title Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
title_full Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
title_fullStr Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
title_full_unstemmed Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
title_short Migrant Labor, Unemployment and Optimal Growth
title_sort migrant labor unemployment and optimal growth
topic immigration
optimal growth
unemployment rate.
url http://cmss.univnt.ro/wp-content/uploads/vol/split/vol_II_issue_2/CMSS_vol_II_issue_2_art.004.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ioanaviasu migrantlaborunemploymentandoptimalgrowth