The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study

Introduction: To investigate 28 days survival rate following first acute myocardial infarction (AMI) associated with the presence of classical risk factors and treatment modalities in Gorgan, north of Iran. Materials and methods: Our cohort including all patients hospitalized due to AMI from 2010 t...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Aryaie, Fozieh Bakhsha, Seyyed Yaghub Jafari, Zahra Yousefi, Ali Reza Heidari, Zahra Esmaeili, Sakineh Sobhani, Shima Aghili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ilam University of Medical Sciences 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-97-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Mohammad Aryaie
Fozieh Bakhsha
Seyyed Yaghub Jafari
Zahra Yousefi
Ali Reza Heidari
Zahra Esmaeili
Sakineh Sobhani
Shima Aghili
author_facet Mohammad Aryaie
Fozieh Bakhsha
Seyyed Yaghub Jafari
Zahra Yousefi
Ali Reza Heidari
Zahra Esmaeili
Sakineh Sobhani
Shima Aghili
author_sort Mohammad Aryaie
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: To investigate 28 days survival rate following first acute myocardial infarction (AMI) associated with the presence of classical risk factors and treatment modalities in Gorgan, north of Iran. Materials and methods: Our cohort including all patients hospitalized due to AMI from 2010 to 2013. Data were collected on demographic, prophylactic drugs and classical coronary risk factors. Data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and log rank tests. Cox proportional hazard model was built to estimate relative risk by taking into account other variables. Results: Median age of subjects was 58 and 64 for men and women, respectively; moreover, the occurrence of diabetes was 52.5 and 24.5 for them. A poorer outcome was detected in survival rate for women in the final model. Excess death occurrence in Fars or non- Persian ethnicity, and those who were not prescribed statin was detected in the adjusted model. Conclusion: A better survival rate for those who were prescribed statin suggest that it could be beneficial in treatment modality and non-Persian ethnicities needed to be considered as a group of at risk for earlier screening programs. In spite of some other studies a poorer outcome following AMI for women was found even after taking into account age and comorbidity.
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spelling doaj.art-b9d6a894f5524f8a9b8d3bcc20f2af0e2022-12-22T02:52:13ZengIlam University of Medical SciencesJournal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences2383-05062383-09722017-03-0142916The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational studyMohammad Aryaie0Fozieh Bakhsha1Seyyed Yaghub Jafari2Zahra Yousefi3Ali Reza Heidari4Zahra Esmaeili5Sakineh Sobhani6Shima Aghili7 Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Laboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Research Committee, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran Research Committee, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran Research Committee, Golestan University of Medical Science, Gorgan, Iran Introduction: To investigate 28 days survival rate following first acute myocardial infarction (AMI) associated with the presence of classical risk factors and treatment modalities in Gorgan, north of Iran. Materials and methods: Our cohort including all patients hospitalized due to AMI from 2010 to 2013. Data were collected on demographic, prophylactic drugs and classical coronary risk factors. Data were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier and log rank tests. Cox proportional hazard model was built to estimate relative risk by taking into account other variables. Results: Median age of subjects was 58 and 64 for men and women, respectively; moreover, the occurrence of diabetes was 52.5 and 24.5 for them. A poorer outcome was detected in survival rate for women in the final model. Excess death occurrence in Fars or non- Persian ethnicity, and those who were not prescribed statin was detected in the adjusted model. Conclusion: A better survival rate for those who were prescribed statin suggest that it could be beneficial in treatment modality and non-Persian ethnicities needed to be considered as a group of at risk for earlier screening programs. In spite of some other studies a poorer outcome following AMI for women was found even after taking into account age and comorbidity.http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-97-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Acute myocardial infarctionSurvivalRisk factorTreatment
spellingShingle Mohammad Aryaie
Fozieh Bakhsha
Seyyed Yaghub Jafari
Zahra Yousefi
Ali Reza Heidari
Zahra Esmaeili
Sakineh Sobhani
Shima Aghili
The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences
Acute myocardial infarction
Survival
Risk factor
Treatment
title The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
title_full The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
title_fullStr The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
title_short The short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction: A prospective observational study
title_sort short term survival following acute myocardial infarction a prospective observational study
topic Acute myocardial infarction
Survival
Risk factor
Treatment
url http://jbrms.medilam.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-97-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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