A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA

<p>Recent observations of near-surface soil temperatures over the circumpolar Arctic show accelerated warming of permafrost-affected soils. The availability of a comprehensive near-surface permafrost and active layer dataset is critical to better understanding climate impacts and to constr...

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Main Authors: K. Wang, E. Jafarov, I. Overeem, V. Romanovsky, K. Schaefer, G. Clow, F. Urban, W. Cable, M. Piper, C. Schwalm, T. Zhang, A. Kholodov, P. Sousanes, M. Loso, K. Hill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2018-12-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/10/2311/2018/essd-10-2311-2018.pdf
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author K. Wang
E. Jafarov
I. Overeem
V. Romanovsky
K. Schaefer
G. Clow
F. Urban
W. Cable
W. Cable
M. Piper
C. Schwalm
T. Zhang
T. Zhang
A. Kholodov
P. Sousanes
M. Loso
K. Hill
author_facet K. Wang
E. Jafarov
I. Overeem
V. Romanovsky
K. Schaefer
G. Clow
F. Urban
W. Cable
W. Cable
M. Piper
C. Schwalm
T. Zhang
T. Zhang
A. Kholodov
P. Sousanes
M. Loso
K. Hill
author_sort K. Wang
collection DOAJ
description <p>Recent observations of near-surface soil temperatures over the circumpolar Arctic show accelerated warming of permafrost-affected soils. The availability of a comprehensive near-surface permafrost and active layer dataset is critical to better understanding climate impacts and to constraining permafrost thermal conditions and its spatial distribution in land system models. We compiled a soil temperature dataset from 72 monitoring stations in Alaska using data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey, the National Park Service, and the University of Alaska Fairbanks permafrost monitoring networks. The array of monitoring stations spans a large range of latitudes from 60.9 to 71.3°&thinsp;N and elevations from near sea level to  ∼ 1300&thinsp;m, comprising tundra and boreal forest regions. This dataset consists of monthly ground temperatures at depths up to 1&thinsp;m, volumetric soil water content, snow depth, and air temperature during 1997–2016. These data have been quality controlled in collection and processing. Meanwhile, we implemented data harmonization evaluation for the processed dataset. The final product (PF-AK, v0.1) is available at the Arctic Data Center (<a href="https://doi.org/10.18739/A2KG55" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.18739/A2KG55</a>).</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b9d6c0bd609c4bb7a6e0f9f50b8136c12022-12-22T00:03:13ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162018-12-01102311232810.5194/essd-10-2311-2018A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USAK. Wang0E. Jafarov1I. Overeem2V. Romanovsky3K. Schaefer4G. Clow5F. Urban6W. Cable7W. Cable8M. Piper9C. Schwalm10T. Zhang11T. Zhang12A. Kholodov13P. Sousanes14M. Loso15K. Hill16CSDMS, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USALos Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USACSDMS, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAGeophysical Institute Permafrost Laboratory, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USANational Snow and Ice Data Center, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USACSDMS, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAU.S. Geological Survey, Lakewood, CO 80225, USAGeophysical Institute Permafrost Laboratory, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USAAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, 14473 Potsdam, GermanyCSDMS, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USAWoods Hole Research Center, Falmouth, MA 02540, USAMOE Key Laboratory of Western China's Environmental Systems, College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaUniversity Cooperation for Polar Research (UCPR), Beijing 100875, ChinaGeophysical Institute Permafrost Laboratory, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99775, USANational Park Service Arctic Central Alaska Inventory and Monitoring Networks Fairbanks, AK 99709, USANational Park Service Arctic Central Alaska Inventory and Monitoring Networks Fairbanks, AK 99709, USANational Park Service Arctic Central Alaska Inventory and Monitoring Networks Fairbanks, AK 99709, USA<p>Recent observations of near-surface soil temperatures over the circumpolar Arctic show accelerated warming of permafrost-affected soils. The availability of a comprehensive near-surface permafrost and active layer dataset is critical to better understanding climate impacts and to constraining permafrost thermal conditions and its spatial distribution in land system models. We compiled a soil temperature dataset from 72 monitoring stations in Alaska using data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey, the National Park Service, and the University of Alaska Fairbanks permafrost monitoring networks. The array of monitoring stations spans a large range of latitudes from 60.9 to 71.3°&thinsp;N and elevations from near sea level to  ∼ 1300&thinsp;m, comprising tundra and boreal forest regions. This dataset consists of monthly ground temperatures at depths up to 1&thinsp;m, volumetric soil water content, snow depth, and air temperature during 1997–2016. These data have been quality controlled in collection and processing. Meanwhile, we implemented data harmonization evaluation for the processed dataset. The final product (PF-AK, v0.1) is available at the Arctic Data Center (<a href="https://doi.org/10.18739/A2KG55" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.18739/A2KG55</a>).</p>https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/10/2311/2018/essd-10-2311-2018.pdf
spellingShingle K. Wang
E. Jafarov
I. Overeem
V. Romanovsky
K. Schaefer
G. Clow
F. Urban
W. Cable
W. Cable
M. Piper
C. Schwalm
T. Zhang
T. Zhang
A. Kholodov
P. Sousanes
M. Loso
K. Hill
A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
Earth System Science Data
title A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
title_full A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
title_fullStr A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
title_full_unstemmed A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
title_short A synthesis dataset of permafrost-affected soil thermal conditions for Alaska, USA
title_sort synthesis dataset of permafrost affected soil thermal conditions for alaska usa
url https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/10/2311/2018/essd-10-2311-2018.pdf
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