Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope

Social exclusion has the potential to alter subsequent social interactions with the members of personal networks, especially given their online availability in contemporary life. Nonetheless, there is minimal research examining how social challenges such as exclusion alter ensuing interactions with...

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Main Authors: Joseph B. Bayer, David J. Hauser, Kinari M. Shah, Matthew Brook O’Donnell, Emily B. Falk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01619/full
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author Joseph B. Bayer
Joseph B. Bayer
David J. Hauser
David J. Hauser
Kinari M. Shah
Matthew Brook O’Donnell
Emily B. Falk
author_facet Joseph B. Bayer
Joseph B. Bayer
David J. Hauser
David J. Hauser
Kinari M. Shah
Matthew Brook O’Donnell
Emily B. Falk
author_sort Joseph B. Bayer
collection DOAJ
description Social exclusion has the potential to alter subsequent social interactions with the members of personal networks, especially given their online availability in contemporary life. Nonetheless, there is minimal research examining how social challenges such as exclusion alter ensuing interactions with personal ties. Here, we tested whether being excluded during a social interaction changed which relationships are most salient in an ostensibly unrelated, online news sharing task. Across three operationalizations of tie strength, exclusion (vs. inclusion) increased sharing to close friends, but (unexpectedly) decreased sharing to close family members. The findings provide preliminary evidence that negative encounters may shift attention toward certain types of network ties and away from others. Future work is needed to examine how social experiences influence personal network scope – i.e., who comes to mind – in the background of daily life.
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spelling doaj.art-b9d74e50e6ce41db9170a75c83ae750c2022-12-22T01:53:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-07-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.01619455395Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network ScopeJoseph B. Bayer0Joseph B. Bayer1David J. Hauser2David J. Hauser3Kinari M. Shah4Matthew Brook O’Donnell5Emily B. Falk6School of Communication, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCommunication Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, Queen’s University, Kingston, ON, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United StatesAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesSocial exclusion has the potential to alter subsequent social interactions with the members of personal networks, especially given their online availability in contemporary life. Nonetheless, there is minimal research examining how social challenges such as exclusion alter ensuing interactions with personal ties. Here, we tested whether being excluded during a social interaction changed which relationships are most salient in an ostensibly unrelated, online news sharing task. Across three operationalizations of tie strength, exclusion (vs. inclusion) increased sharing to close friends, but (unexpectedly) decreased sharing to close family members. The findings provide preliminary evidence that negative encounters may shift attention toward certain types of network ties and away from others. Future work is needed to examine how social experiences influence personal network scope – i.e., who comes to mind – in the background of daily life.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01619/fullcyberballostracismsocial networkactivationcognitionword-of-mouth
spellingShingle Joseph B. Bayer
Joseph B. Bayer
David J. Hauser
David J. Hauser
Kinari M. Shah
Matthew Brook O’Donnell
Emily B. Falk
Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
Frontiers in Psychology
cyberball
ostracism
social network
activation
cognition
word-of-mouth
title Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
title_full Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
title_fullStr Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
title_full_unstemmed Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
title_short Social Exclusion Shifts Personal Network Scope
title_sort social exclusion shifts personal network scope
topic cyberball
ostracism
social network
activation
cognition
word-of-mouth
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01619/full
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