Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement

This paper explores how recent developments in the philosophy of measurement can frame and guide the way we measure successful carbon sequestration in carbon dioxide removal (CDR) projects. Recent efforts to mitigate carbon emissions, e.g., the forest offset program implemented in California, have b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Joseph Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Climate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.1283333/full
_version_ 1797360335002271744
author Joseph Wilson
author_facet Joseph Wilson
author_sort Joseph Wilson
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores how recent developments in the philosophy of measurement can frame and guide the way we measure successful carbon sequestration in carbon dioxide removal (CDR) projects. Recent efforts to mitigate carbon emissions, e.g., the forest offset program implemented in California, have been revealed to systematically over-credit projects relative to the benefits they produce for the climate. In this paper I utilize concepts from the philosophy of measurement, primarily those surrounding models of the measurement process, to diagnose this problem of over-crediting in the broader context of concerns about uncertainty and impermanence in CDR. In light of these measurement models, I argue for absolute measurement targets in favor of the standard comparative targets, the latter of which are significantly dependent on tenuous baseline projections. I go on to consider which contemporary approaches to CDR are successful in light of lingering uncertainty about the future, which puts particular emphasis on the permanence of carbon sequestration. Independent of the specific argument developed here, the paper also serves to introduce concepts from the philosophy of science and measurement to a broader audience, in the hopes they will benefit other areas of research.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:38:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b9dc2a9aa4a748aead8e958a702d645e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2624-9553
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:38:04Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Climate
spelling doaj.art-b9dc2a9aa4a748aead8e958a702d645e2024-01-09T17:49:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Climate2624-95532024-01-01510.3389/fclim.2023.12833331283333Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurementJoseph WilsonThis paper explores how recent developments in the philosophy of measurement can frame and guide the way we measure successful carbon sequestration in carbon dioxide removal (CDR) projects. Recent efforts to mitigate carbon emissions, e.g., the forest offset program implemented in California, have been revealed to systematically over-credit projects relative to the benefits they produce for the climate. In this paper I utilize concepts from the philosophy of measurement, primarily those surrounding models of the measurement process, to diagnose this problem of over-crediting in the broader context of concerns about uncertainty and impermanence in CDR. In light of these measurement models, I argue for absolute measurement targets in favor of the standard comparative targets, the latter of which are significantly dependent on tenuous baseline projections. I go on to consider which contemporary approaches to CDR are successful in light of lingering uncertainty about the future, which puts particular emphasis on the permanence of carbon sequestration. Independent of the specific argument developed here, the paper also serves to introduce concepts from the philosophy of science and measurement to a broader audience, in the hopes they will benefit other areas of research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.1283333/fullcarbon dioxide removalcarbon offsetsphilosophymeasurementclimatemodels
spellingShingle Joseph Wilson
Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
Frontiers in Climate
carbon dioxide removal
carbon offsets
philosophy
measurement
climate
models
title Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
title_full Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
title_fullStr Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
title_full_unstemmed Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
title_short Modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal: perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
title_sort modeling the measurement of carbon dioxide removal perspectives from the philosophy of measurement
topic carbon dioxide removal
carbon offsets
philosophy
measurement
climate
models
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2023.1283333/full
work_keys_str_mv AT josephwilson modelingthemeasurementofcarbondioxideremovalperspectivesfromthephilosophyofmeasurement