Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry.
The anti- microbial activity tests of the seed oil, NaOH and ash soaps of the seed oil, of C.albidum were carried out to determine their effectiveness against gram+, gram– bacteria and some fungi strains. The proximate analysis of C.albidum seeds was performed to determine its nutritional benefits t...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada
2021-07-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/1465 |
| _version_ | 1797448419743105024 |
|---|---|
| author | Iyabo Oluremi Olabanji Emmanuel Olugbenga Akinkunmi Nancy Aniki O Sunday Michael Arowosegbe Olukayode Solomon Ajayi Reuben Yoade Funmilola Fasesan |
| author_facet | Iyabo Oluremi Olabanji Emmanuel Olugbenga Akinkunmi Nancy Aniki O Sunday Michael Arowosegbe Olukayode Solomon Ajayi Reuben Yoade Funmilola Fasesan |
| author_sort | Iyabo Oluremi Olabanji |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The anti- microbial activity tests of the seed oil, NaOH and ash soaps of the seed oil, of C.albidum were carried out to determine their effectiveness against gram+, gram– bacteria and some fungi strains. The proximate analysis of C.albidum seeds was performed to determine its nutritional benefits to mankind. Agar diffusion tests using Disc diffusion for the pure oils and soaps while the cup plate test method for dilutions was used in the determination of in-vitro activities. Standard methods as described by AOAC, (1990); AOAC, (1984) and Kjeldahl method described by Chang (2003) were used for proximate determinations. The results show the activity of the oil against Klebsiella pneumonia at a concentration as low as 10 mg/ml. The ash-soap of the leaves shows the highest antimicrobial activities because its MIC is the closest to the standard, Streptomycin. It possesses activity against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia at a concentration as low as 5mg/ml. The % proximate analysis composition shows Moisture content, Ash content, Crude Fibre, fat/Oil, Protein, Carbohydrates as follows (14.98, 1.90, 2.09, 2.38, 12.14 and 67.65)%. The study concluded by unleashing the great potential of Chrysophyllum albidum seeds as a useful raw material in food, cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries rather than being regarded as waste in the environment |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:10:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b9dffcf136fa4bc282dd4617ecc77e06 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2089-7200 2339-0948 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:10:11Z |
| publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
| publisher | LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-b9dffcf136fa4bc282dd4617ecc77e062023-11-29T13:15:24ZengLPPT Universitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences2089-72002339-09482021-07-0141242110.22146/jfps.14651465Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry.Iyabo Oluremi Olabanji0Emmanuel Olugbenga Akinkunmi1Nancy Aniki O2Sunday Michael Arowosegbe3Olukayode Solomon Ajayi4Reuben Yoade5Funmilola Fasesan6Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutics, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaFaculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, NigeriaThe anti- microbial activity tests of the seed oil, NaOH and ash soaps of the seed oil, of C.albidum were carried out to determine their effectiveness against gram+, gram– bacteria and some fungi strains. The proximate analysis of C.albidum seeds was performed to determine its nutritional benefits to mankind. Agar diffusion tests using Disc diffusion for the pure oils and soaps while the cup plate test method for dilutions was used in the determination of in-vitro activities. Standard methods as described by AOAC, (1990); AOAC, (1984) and Kjeldahl method described by Chang (2003) were used for proximate determinations. The results show the activity of the oil against Klebsiella pneumonia at a concentration as low as 10 mg/ml. The ash-soap of the leaves shows the highest antimicrobial activities because its MIC is the closest to the standard, Streptomycin. It possesses activity against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia at a concentration as low as 5mg/ml. The % proximate analysis composition shows Moisture content, Ash content, Crude Fibre, fat/Oil, Protein, Carbohydrates as follows (14.98, 1.90, 2.09, 2.38, 12.14 and 67.65)%. The study concluded by unleashing the great potential of Chrysophyllum albidum seeds as a useful raw material in food, cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries rather than being regarded as waste in the environmenthttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/1465antimicrobial activityproximate analysischrysophyllum albidum seedssoapsseed oil |
| spellingShingle | Iyabo Oluremi Olabanji Emmanuel Olugbenga Akinkunmi Nancy Aniki O Sunday Michael Arowosegbe Olukayode Solomon Ajayi Reuben Yoade Funmilola Fasesan Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences antimicrobial activity proximate analysis chrysophyllum albidum seeds soaps seed oil |
| title | Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. |
| title_full | Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. |
| title_fullStr | Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. |
| title_short | Exploring the Antimicrobial Activities of Chrysophyllum albidum Seed oil in Pharmaceutical and the Seeds in Food industry. |
| title_sort | exploring the antimicrobial activities of chrysophyllum albidum seed oil in pharmaceutical and the seeds in food industry |
| topic | antimicrobial activity proximate analysis chrysophyllum albidum seeds soaps seed oil |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/1465 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT iyabooluremiolabanji exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT emmanuelolugbengaakinkunmi exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT nancyanikio exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT sundaymichaelarowosegbe exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT olukayodesolomonajayi exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT reubenyoade exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry AT funmilolafasesan exploringtheantimicrobialactivitiesofchrysophyllumalbidumseedoilinpharmaceuticalandtheseedsinfoodindustry |