Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion

Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of early treatment on the maxillary dental arches in children with mixed dentition. Methods: It was evaluated 40 lateral cephalograms (20 pre and 20 posttreatment) from girls with mean age of 9.15 years, who had class II, division 1 maloccl...

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Main Authors: Ana Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho, Meire Alves Sousa, Vânia Célia Vieira de Siqueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2015-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642330
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author Ana Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho
Meire Alves Sousa
Vânia Célia Vieira de Siqueira
author_facet Ana Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho
Meire Alves Sousa
Vânia Célia Vieira de Siqueira
author_sort Ana Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of early treatment on the maxillary dental arches in children with mixed dentition. Methods: It was evaluated 40 lateral cephalograms (20 pre and 20 posttreatment) from girls with mean age of 9.15 years, who had class II, division 1 malocclusion and received occipital headgear treatment with 350 g of force applied bilaterally 14 hours per day, during 22.35 months. The values of: SN.GoGn, FMA, N-ANS, ANS-Me, S-Ptm, Ptm-ANS, SNA, SNB, ANB, Ptm-6, 1.NA, 1.PP were evaluated. The Dalhberg’s formula revealed a casual error smaller than 1.5° and 1.0 mm, indicating reliability of the obtained data. Results: The data revealed that the growth pattern did not change with the treatment. The ANS-Me decreased. The jaw relationship changed positively, reducing the value of ANB. Anterior maxillary displacement was limited and the anteroposterior dimension increased. The maxillary molars were moved distally and incisors were retracted. Conclusions: The early treatment with occipital headgear was effective in moving maxillary teeth distally and retracting incisors, improving the jaw relationship and favoring the second phase of the orthodontic treatment when necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-b9e0e05876464e49b8d8b9eff2a7c2342022-12-21T22:31:07ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252015-12-018110.20396/bjos.v8i1.8642330Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusionAna Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho0Meire Alves Sousa1Vânia Célia Vieira de Siqueira2Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp)Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Unicamp, Piracicaba (SP)Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Unicamp, Piracicaba (SP)Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of early treatment on the maxillary dental arches in children with mixed dentition. Methods: It was evaluated 40 lateral cephalograms (20 pre and 20 posttreatment) from girls with mean age of 9.15 years, who had class II, division 1 malocclusion and received occipital headgear treatment with 350 g of force applied bilaterally 14 hours per day, during 22.35 months. The values of: SN.GoGn, FMA, N-ANS, ANS-Me, S-Ptm, Ptm-ANS, SNA, SNB, ANB, Ptm-6, 1.NA, 1.PP were evaluated. The Dalhberg’s formula revealed a casual error smaller than 1.5° and 1.0 mm, indicating reliability of the obtained data. Results: The data revealed that the growth pattern did not change with the treatment. The ANS-Me decreased. The jaw relationship changed positively, reducing the value of ANB. Anterior maxillary displacement was limited and the anteroposterior dimension increased. The maxillary molars were moved distally and incisors were retracted. Conclusions: The early treatment with occipital headgear was effective in moving maxillary teeth distally and retracting incisors, improving the jaw relationship and favoring the second phase of the orthodontic treatment when necessary.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642330Extraoral traction appliancesInterceptive orthodontics/cephalometryClass II malocclusion
spellingShingle Ana Zilda Nazar Bergamo de Carvalho
Meire Alves Sousa
Vânia Célia Vieira de Siqueira
Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences
Extraoral traction appliances
Interceptive orthodontics/cephalometry
Class II malocclusion
title Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
title_full Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
title_fullStr Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
title_full_unstemmed Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
title_short Cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness Interland headgear on class II, division 1, malocclusion
title_sort cephalometric evaluation of effectiveness interland headgear on class ii division 1 malocclusion
topic Extraoral traction appliances
Interceptive orthodontics/cephalometry
Class II malocclusion
url https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8642330
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