China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions
This paper aims to extend the literature on the impacts of China’s policies on the world energy-growth nexus by analyzing the spillover effects of financial development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. An autoregressive distributed lag approach was applied to annual series data from 1977 to...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Economies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/9/4/136 |
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author | Luís Miguel Marques José Alberto Fuinhas António Cardoso Marques |
author_facet | Luís Miguel Marques José Alberto Fuinhas António Cardoso Marques |
author_sort | Luís Miguel Marques |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper aims to extend the literature on the impacts of China’s policies on the world energy-growth nexus by analyzing the spillover effects of financial development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. An autoregressive distributed lag approach was applied to annual series data from 1977 to 2016. Models for four world regions were developed, as well as a global model. The results reveal the traditional feedback hypothesis on the whole, both in the short- and long-run. Additionally, the results support that China’s CO<sub>2</sub> emission and financial development promote world energy consumption. In regard to the four world regions, heterogeneous results were observed. Overall, China’s financial development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions also have heterogenous worldwide impacts with distinct magnitudes. Accordingly, no country should be indifferent to China’s policies, and independence should be promoted for Europe, Central Asia and Asia Pacific aggregates. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:17:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b9e2d7789602411ca5a33a1f3159e4eb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7099 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:17:18Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Economies |
spelling | doaj.art-b9e2d7789602411ca5a33a1f3159e4eb2023-11-23T07:58:27ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992021-09-019413610.3390/economies9040136China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> EmissionsLuís Miguel Marques0José Alberto Fuinhas1António Cardoso Marques2NECE-UBI, Department of Management and Economics, University of Beira Interior (UBI), Rua Marquês d’Ávila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilhã, PortugalCeBER and Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, 3004-531 Coimbra, PortugalNECE-UBI, Department of Management and Economics, University of Beira Interior (UBI), Rua Marquês d’Ávila e Bolama, 6201-001 Covilhã, PortugalThis paper aims to extend the literature on the impacts of China’s policies on the world energy-growth nexus by analyzing the spillover effects of financial development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. An autoregressive distributed lag approach was applied to annual series data from 1977 to 2016. Models for four world regions were developed, as well as a global model. The results reveal the traditional feedback hypothesis on the whole, both in the short- and long-run. Additionally, the results support that China’s CO<sub>2</sub> emission and financial development promote world energy consumption. In regard to the four world regions, heterogeneous results were observed. Overall, China’s financial development and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions also have heterogenous worldwide impacts with distinct magnitudes. Accordingly, no country should be indifferent to China’s policies, and independence should be promoted for Europe, Central Asia and Asia Pacific aggregates.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/9/4/136CO<sub>2</sub> emissioneconomic growthenergy consumptionfinancial developmentspillover effects |
spellingShingle | Luís Miguel Marques José Alberto Fuinhas António Cardoso Marques China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions Economies CO<sub>2</sub> emission economic growth energy consumption financial development spillover effects |
title | China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions |
title_full | China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions |
title_fullStr | China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions |
title_full_unstemmed | China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions |
title_short | China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions |
title_sort | china s effect on world energy growth nexus spillovers evidence from financial development and co sub 2 sub emissions |
topic | CO<sub>2</sub> emission economic growth energy consumption financial development spillover effects |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/9/4/136 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luismiguelmarques chinaseffectonworldenergygrowthnexusspilloversevidencefromfinancialdevelopmentandcosub2subemissions AT josealbertofuinhas chinaseffectonworldenergygrowthnexusspilloversevidencefromfinancialdevelopmentandcosub2subemissions AT antoniocardosomarques chinaseffectonworldenergygrowthnexusspilloversevidencefromfinancialdevelopmentandcosub2subemissions |